Action Comics #650
"Reflections"
writer: Roger Stern
pencils: Jerry Ordway, Curt Swan, George Perez, Kerry Gammill, Dan Jurgens
inks: Brett Breeding, Bob McLeod, Art Thibert, Dennis Janke
colors: Glenn Whitmore, Brett Breeding
Letters: Bill Oakley
assoc editor: Jon Peterson
editor: Mike Carlin
(Note: even
The GCD doesn't attempt to determine who drew and inked which pages. Sadly, even with all the time I've spent examining these issues and teams, I'm a writer first and often miss the subtleties of the artwork, so I won't try to wager my own guess for much of it. Swan's clearly penciling the Lois segment, and Perez appears to be penciling the Maxima segment. I don't know about the rest.)
grade: A-
I've had this issue in my collection for a long while now and never bothered to read it, never once suspecting its importance. That's one seriously underwhelming cover (which, by the way, doesn't even convey anything that actually happens in the issue), and any reference to this being an anniversary issue, or even a double-sized issue, is severely understated in the bottom right corner.
Nevertheless, it
is important.
Nine months earlier, the newly restructured Superman office worked together to produce
Action Comics Annual #2 as a wake-up call and beacon that big new things were in store for the Superman office. We weren't going to see Supes meandering around in space without direction any longer. Sure enough, they got him home, they cleaned up many of Byrne's loose threads and, only recently, they found new and exciting directions for the franchise.
Now, with this issue, the entire team is onboard again to send a big message about where Superman is going next. Previously, Perez had envisioned the three Superman titles addressing what he considered to be the three chief aspects of Superman's life -- his role as a superhero, his role as a Kryptonian, and his role as a reporter at The Daily Planet. This issue tackles all those facets and more, paving the way for a new direction no longer restricted by those three narrow perspectives. After this issue, the titles are no longer so regimented, allowing multi-part story arcs to sweep across them (beginning with Day of the Krypton Man next week).
So while there really isn't a plot to this issue, it's instead a restructuring of sorts, taking all that's been done with Superman up until now and prepping it for the next phase.
Considering the importance of this story then, as well as the symbolism of having the entire Superman office contribute, it's a bit odd to me that Roger Stern gets full writing and plotting credits. Certainly, he was not the most senior member of the Superman office (Ordway), the most popular (Perez -- though he's nine tenths out the door by this point), nor the most capable (arguably Jurgens). But I guess Action was
his title.
So here are the facets of Superman that this issue addresses:
Superman as a Kryptonian/Interplanetary heroHow quickly we forget Mongul and Warworld, but Superman's impact there was a tremendous one, and the universe has not forgotten, even while life on Earth has moved forward. Draaga is back, seeking a second chance after his embarrassing defeat at Superman's hands
but while he wears Superman's costume as a form of penance, everyone else in the space-faring universe appears to be wearing it as a form of merchandising. Superman is their big hero after winning the games on Warworld and toppling Mongul's reign. In fact, the holovids are being distributed everywhere.
Even to Maxima.
There's a really amusing contrast then created when we downshift to watching what's occurring on Earth, and we get this subtle reminder that, while Superman is
clearly the biggest and the best of DC's heroes, so much so that the entire universe is enamored with him, we're the one stubborn planet that is obsessed with some other costumed dude instead:
I actually knew a guy who did that to his hair around that time.
Superman as an Earth-based superheroWe get a little reminder of how Superman began his career on Earth (which hasn't been discussed since
Man of Steel #1)
watch him save the day twice, and also get some heavy hints that Maxima, Draaga, and even Lobo are all coming for him soon.
Superman as a member of the superhero communityHere's the one that's never really been addressed in these pages before.
Adventures of Superman #463 did a lot to try to merge the best of Superman's Pre-Crisis continuity with his Post-Crisis one, but the major omission up to this point has been his relationship with other heroes, and especially The Justice League. Here we're finally given a detailed eight page recap of some of his best adventures fighting alongside the League, which now
still did happen, only without his being an actual member in The League.
The team remembers him saving the day on some of their earliest adventures (Xotar, The Weapons Master) as well as some of their later ones (Starbreaker, Darkseid). In fact, they offer him membership, but he declines due to time limitations (which makes sense, but shouldn't that rationale have also applied to Batman, Blue Beetle, and Booster Gold in the new League??).
It's important to note that ALL of these adventures are said to have occurred "before he learned of his Kryptonian parentage" (which occurred in
Man of Steel #6). Following
The Post-Crisis Superman Timeline, this would mean all the adventures recalled in this issue occurred between 3 years and 3 months prior to
Superman #1. So I guess my objection in
Adventures of Superman #463 that it was unlikely Superman knew Barry Allen all that well has now been effectively countered. No more doubt about it -- Superman enjoys the same standing and relationships in the superhero community that he did Pre-Crisis.
Superman as Clark KentStern spends a little more time than Jurgens did trying to sell us on Lois' developing feelings for Clark, admiring how upstanding, sincere, and caring he's always been across a number of panels.
We then get teased as she
almost seems like she's about to figure out that Clark is Superman (a nice nod to the Pre-Crisis)
but then we're reminded of the cover story she was told in which Clark and Superman were raised by the Kents together:
Even I'd forgotten that one. I never liked that idea.
Meanwhile, we finally get the rationale behind why Clark thought he could get away with becoming a managing editor at Newstime while still being Superman:
and we're reminded that Amanda McCoy is still out to prove he's Superman (a pursuit she began in
Superman #2)
But Stern did screw up on one important little bit of continuity here:
World of Metropolis #2 established that Lois began working at The Planet when she was 15, as well as five years prior to Clark moving to Metropolis. Part of the rich tension between them was suppoosed to be because Lois had been there longer, was more experienced, and had earned her place as his better. Presenting them now as equals is a tad too idyllic for me. Sure, she's growing soft for the guy, but she still wears the pants at The Planet.
Superman as a FUN book that doesn't always take itself as seriously as every other comic in the 1990sBeyond this issue having a strange obsession with taxis, folks often being charged "six fifty" (because it's issue #650, doncha' know) whether on the streets of Metropolis or the outskirts of Warworld, and beyond having an interplanetary taxi driver clearly modeled on
Ralph Kramden, Amanda McCoy's taxi driver's fantasy of what Superman goes home to each day was utterly priceless:
LOVE that smoking jacket.
So a critical and very well done issue, even without an A plot to guide it.
Important Details:- Superman assisted the Justice League many times between 1984 and 1987 (cross-referencing their time references with
The Post-Crisis Superman Timeline), was offered membership, declined due to time constraints, and is revered and befriended by the membership (NOTE: Batman is not shown to have been a member during any of these adventures and can thus remain an uneasy ally to Superman instead of a clear friend).
- Superman is revered as a hero across the universe for defeating Draaga and overthrowing Warworld (
Superman #33).
Minor Details:- While celebrating a 650th issue might seem a bit arbitrary, it's worth noting that Action Comics would have been the first DC Comic (or Marvel comic, for that matter) to hit that number. While Detective Comics was older, Action Comics surpassed its numbering when it went to weekly publication during the Action Comics Weekly phase. The first American comic book to have ever reached that number would have been
Dell's Four Color in 1955, but no superhero fan of the 1980s was going to remember that.
- Maxima is back (first introduced in
Action Comics #645), while her former servant Sazu is being held by the authorities and waiting for Maxima to enact revenge upon her.
- Draaga and Lobo are both seeking a match with Superman.
- A few weeks back, a letter writer asked how Superman shaved. Jon Peterson replied by saying this had already been explained, but apparently someone decided it warranted repeating after all:
- I'm still perplexed by DC's devotion to Curt Swan. For a company that's done so little for its creators, they treat Swan like a king, providing him with full health benefits and creatively finding new ways to give him work, since he demands it but also can only pencil about ten pages a month at this point (see earlier reviews in this thread concerning this).
Plot synopsis: Draaga hires an intergalactic cab driver to take him to Earth in order to get a rematch with Superman, Lois recalls how she first met Superman and what attracts her to Clark, Superman saves a submarine that has collided with a merchant ship, Flash brags to Justice League Europe about his race with Superman, but J'onn J'onzz interrupts to remind Wally of all the times Superman helped The League and how much they respect him, Sazu is in custody and awaiting Maxima's retribution (see Action Comics #645), Maxima is still planning to win Superman, Jimmy Olsen locks his signal watch in a bank locker and decides he will not use it anymore, Amanda McCoy is still trying to prove that Clark is Superman but is beginning to doubt herself after seeing that Clark has accepted the managing editor position at Newsstime, Clark enjoys a quiet night at home while both Draaga and McCoy wonder what Superman must do in his spare time, and Lobo shows up at an interplanetary dive bar looking for a good fight (we just know this is going to lead to Superman).