Teen Titans #44 (November 1976)
"The Man Who Toppled the Titans"
Script: (begun by) Paul Levitz; (completed by) Bob Rozakis
1Pencils: Pablo Marcos
Inks: Bob Smith
Colors: Jerry Serpe
Letters: Ben Oda
grade: C-
Two years after the unceremonious cancellation of the Teen Titans, DC was entering into a new era. Under Jenette Kahn's leadership, a number of titles were cancelled, new titles launched in their place, even prior to the so-called "DC Explosion." As this great reshuffling was taking place, Managing Editor Joe Orlando noted that the Teen Titans reprints in DC Super-Stars and Super Team Family were selling exceptionally well, so he pushed for a revived Teen Titans to be one of the new launches of 1976/1977.
2Within the story itself, the reason for the Titans' return is both explicit and totally vague. We learn that Mr. Jupiter "closed shop" (that's the last we will ever hear about the controversial character in this title) and that Mal has been running a Titans monitoring station ever since, while the rest of the team returned to their solo careers:
(so...like...suddenly NOTHING bad happened for two years? On the next page, Robin indicates that the alarm can only be triggered by a Titans member, but then why all the monitoring equipment?)
And a false alarm triggered by Dr. Light reunites the team long enough to stop him. But what's completely vague by the close is why the team decides to return to active duty as a result of this adventure:
After all, Levitz emphasizes explicit interpersonal tensions throughout this story. Perhaps trying too hard to evolve the Titans property in order to compete with Marvel's character-driven storytelling, virtually every character in this issue is in conflict with one another.
and none of that appears to resolve itself by the close, so why does punching out Dr. Light suddenly make everyone want to become a full time Titan again?
Truly, it's not a good story. The action sequences are uninteresting and non-sensical, right down to Speedy somehow whipping this arrow out of his quiver:
(Must be one of them 'magic quivers')but the one thing this story does right is finally give Mal a meaningful place on the team. Originally introduced immediately after
the Teen Titans had discarded their costumes and powers in order to focus on fighting more street-level injustice, Mal no longer made sense on the team once the Titans returned to their status quo.
Bob Haney tried to address and fix this problem in a backup story for Teen Titans #35, entitled
"A Titan is Born," but it ultimately changed nothing beyond giving Mal a temporary boost in self-worth. I've repeatedly argued that Mal was held back AND deliberately left off of the covers at the request of higher-ups, and it's been abundantly clear that many at DC had a problem with race, or at least saw it's depiction as a threat to their bottom line, since the Jericho fiasco in
Teen Titans #20.
So now, five years since it first became clear that Mal no longer "fit in" on the team, Levitz and Rozakis have a clear path to finally empower the character under the watch of Joe Orlando in this new reign of Jenette Kahn.
We watch Mal's clear transformation from being forgettable and ineffective
to the new costumed hero who saves the day by the issue's close
(Wait...WHY would the Titans have The Guardian's costume? And why would Robin be storing that exo-skeleton at the Titans' monitoring station when it was obtained as the result of a Batman caper?)
Mal also goes from being the only one who still cares about the team to getting the reunion he wants at the close, presumably as a direct result of his saving the day.
Unfortunately, when the editorial reigns pass to Julie Schwartz next issue, this transformation stuff will all go out the window:
"The Guardian identity was introduced in the first issue — co-written by Paul Levitz and myself — but when Julie Schwartz took over as editor with the second issue, he decided to dump that plotline, so we came up with the Gabriel’s Horn identity"
3It's tempting to see Schwartz's actions here as those of a holdover from the Infantino Era still trying to thwart the introduction of a black costumed superhero, except Schwartz was the editor when John Stewart debuted as a Green Lantern five years earlier. So I'm a little lost as to why this overdue transformation for Mal is going to get deep-sixed after only one issue.
In the end, we have a lousy story that only does one thing right, and it gets reversed next issue. Ouch.
Important Details:- The Teen Titans reunite after a two year absence. Interesting that real time runs concurrently with DCU time in that respect. If we're going to toss entire years away that carelessly, how much longer are they going to be TEEN Titans?
- Mr. Jupiter has "closed shop"
- Lilith's whereabouts are unknown
- Mal becomes The Guardian, aided by an exo-suit that grants him super strength
Minor Details:- The letter column offers speculation about the whereabouts of all the missing Titans (except Mr. Jupiter, who everyone just seems glad to be rid of). What's surprising is the inclusion of Beast Boy, who worked with the team exactly once a full ten years earlier and never actually joined the team:
When Haney would continually bring him up in the letter column over the years, I thought he was just pushing his own agenda. But no, it seems like fans must have genuinely latched on to this character, perhaps explaining his inclusion in the next revival following this one.
- Special mention is made of Speedy's past drug problem, implying that the Titans haven't seen him since that time:
...but we definitely saw Speedy as a cleaned-up, active member of the Titans multiple times after that 1971 storyline.
- Whereas the team never seemed to have a set mission or defining agenda once they evolved beyond helping teens in need in their earliest days, Levitz and Orlando are quite explicit about what the Teen Titans are and are all about in the opening narration of this reboot:
and it's echoed in the solicitation DC is running across its titles this month:
"Mal, the newest Teen Titan"? Ouch.Rozakis echoes this vision of the team in a 2003 interview:
Perhaps not the new start fans were clamoring for, but it's a new start all the same, and getting a consistent writer on the title (as of next issue) as well as a consistent editor (well, no. That's not going to end up happening) just might help things along.
1 Greenberger, R. (n.d.). Westfield Comics Blog » For Your Consideration: DC's Teen Titans: The Bronze Age Omnibus. Retrieved November 25, 2018, from
www.westfieldcomics.com/blog/interviews-and-columns/for-your-consideration-dcs-teen-titans-the-bronze-age-omnibus/2 Burkert, T. (1981, July). Teen Titans History. Amazing Heroes, 1(2).
3 Bob Rozakis Teen Titans Interview. (2011, June 28). Retrieved November 25, 2018, from
www.titanstower.com/bob-rozakis-teen-titans-interview/