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Post by codystarbuck on Oct 26, 2016 15:06:04 GMT -5
So, First Issue Special didn't launch a new Manhunter series; but, we hadn't heard the last of Mark Shaw! Steve Engelhart latched onto the character and the idea of a secret brotherhood of the Manhunters. However, he gave it a bit of a conspiratorial twist and unveiled his story in Justice League of America, #140: Our story finds Green Arrow, Black Canary and Green Lantern meeting at Bruce Wayne's Gotham penthouse (this was the age of the Wayne Foundation building and the penthouse at the top). They are interrupted by Manhunter smashing in the door. In quick succession, he takes out Green Lantern and Black Canary and faces down Green Lantern, who surrenders! As Manhunter starts to leave with his prey, the others counter-attack, only to be swiftly knocked unconscious and scooped up. Batman, who has been lurking outside, hears the commotion and tries to effect a rescue, and asks, after hearing the name Manhunter, what his relationship is to Paul Kirk. Manhunter, while fighting Batman, tells him that Kirk was once a Manhunter; but, failed to win his baton (!!!) because he left witnesses and he will not do the same. Manhunter ends up fleeing, as we see Superman and Wonder Woman heading for the penthouse battleground). Batman sends for the Flash to try to trace the vibrational energy of the sphere that Manhunter uses to escape. Manhunter takes the trio to the Manhunter lair, where the Grand Master chastises him for fleeing and for leaving witnesses alive. Manhunter removes his mask and reveals Mark Shaw underneath. Our heroes fight back and find that Shaw isn't so tough without his mask. However, the Grand Master is and Green Lantern isn't fighting. He has been charged with crimes and admits his guilt. Over the course of the issue, we learn how Green Lantern inadvertently caused the destruction of a society and, in his guilt, is ready to pay the penalty. His colleagues, including Superman and his contingent, who have caught up with Manhunter, don't believe it and seek to disprove the charges. They travel to an alien world, along with one of the Guardians of the Universe, and discover that Green Lantern has been framed and that the Manhunters are behind it. As the issue ends, the Guardian tells the JLAers that they knew the Manhunters were behind this but the League had to see for themselves. he then begins to relate the secret behind the Manhunters, as the issue ends. The issue is filled with action and intrigue, as Engelhart knocks us off kilter from the start and we, like the JLA, are left scrambling to put things together. Paul Kirk was part of this brotherhood and, now, Mark Shaw is a more seasoned agent of this secret order. However, there is a far more sinister air over things, than we saw in First Issue Special. mark Shaw seems torn between the stated goals of the Manhunters and the actions of the Grand Master. He flip-flops between obedience and fanaticism and questioning and defiance. This will carry over to the next issue. This issue picks up the action, as Manhunter is on the run, chased by Green Arrow, Black Canary and Green Lantern. Combat ensues and, after a desperate fight, Manhunter is subdued. The Grand Master has imprisoned some of the League, while the Guardian relates to the remainder the shameful history of the Manhunters. They were the first peacekeepers armed by the Guardians. However, they lusted for power and rebelled. After a fight, which included the new and young Green Lantern Corps, they were defeated and exiled. However, they secretly schemed, leading to the battle we have now. The Manhunters prove formidable opponents and Mark Shaw is shown their vicious nature and the truth that they are aliens. he ends up attacking the Grand Master, who is revealed to be an android, as are all of the other Manhunters. The League defeats them and Mark Shaw must face the music. he says he wants to redeem the name of the Manhunter and the League lets him go, despite a list of crimes he has committed. Now, we see how Engelhart took Kirby's idea of a brotherhood of knights protecting the innocent and turned it into a more sinister Illuminati who are out to destroy the Green Lanterns and Guardians and subjugate others. Kirby was influenced by things like the Knights of the Round Table and the myth of the Knights Templar (who were, in reality, some nasty characters), while Engelhart seems more influenced by Robert Anton Wilson and the Illuminatus Trilogy. Well, Kirby was a war veteran and Engelhart was a dirty peacenik hippy! On the whole, Engelhart made pretty good use of the Manhunter concepts that Kirby created and made them into something equally satisfying and something that would live on. This story even made it into the Justice League cartoon, early early on in the series. of course, it would return with a vengeance in Millennium. I for one, lamented the loss of the heroic Shan Manhunters. I prefer the pulpy defenders of Justice to the evil alien robot crooked cops. That would be the end of Manhunter, for a good 10 years, though not Mark Shaw.
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Post by codystarbuck on Oct 26, 2016 16:15:49 GMT -5
Mark Shaw would return, in the pages of JLA #143; only, this time, he is not Manhunter. He is the Privateer! The story begins with Wonder Woman quitting the JLA, tired of their patronizing attitude. I would assume this was Engelhart's response to the series of stories where different JLA members secretly watched over Wonder Woman, after she returned to her Amazon roots. It was a rather patronizing idea and is rather sexist, in hindsight. Diana storms off, but encounters Scarecrow and Poison Ivy, in the process of carrying out a robbery. She sees a third figure, dressed as a pirate entering the fray. She leaps to the attack, only to be thrown off by the pirate, who it turns out is trying to stop the crooks. When he uses a baton, Wonder Woman realizes that this Privateer is Mark Shaw. In just 2 issues, he has abandoned his promise to redeem the name of Manhunter and has, instead, given up depth perception to fight crime as Errol Flynn; or else, pick up young chicks. Privateer and Diana go off for a spot of lunch, where Shaw relates why he changed his image, since people were afraid of Manhunter. Who the heck knew of him, apart from the JLA and some aliens? Anyway, Dian gets all bitchy and storms off, leaving Shaw stunned. We see her acting more and more erratic. The scene cuts to the JLA satellite, where blame spreads around. This was the era where writers were trying to make the JLA more like the Avengers, with constant bickering, which never really felt right, to me. The JLA always felt more professional and mature, which set them apart from the Marvel hero teams. i know others preferred the Marvel teams as more realistic; but, I didn't care for superhero office politics, any more than I would the real thing, in my adult life. Anyway, Wonder Woman seems to be led to a transporter tube, to take her to the JLA satellite. Instead, she ends up on the defunct Injustice Jang satellite, where Poison Ivy and Scarecrow have also been led, by The Construct, Steve Engelhart's attempt to give the JLA their own Ultron. A few issues later, The Construct, like Ultron, would be defeated by the JLA's own Vision, Red Tornado. Mark Shaw aids the JLA in tracking down Diana, defeating the Injustice Gang, and mending fences with Diana. He then goes off to buckle his swash for a few issues. The Privateer returns in issue #149, where he attacks Dr Light, who is on the run from the JLA. Light gets away and Mark Shaw calls in the JLA. After some bickering, including questioning how he had a signal device (he recreated it after seeing Batman's), they pursue Dr Light. Meanwhile, Light encounters another criminal, the Star-Tsar (get it?). he says he is the high muckity muck of the villain world and will be its conqueror. The villains don't get along any better than the heroes. We get a lot of squabbling and a lot of exposition, then see the Star-Tsar's men in action. The JLAers get a call about the men committing a robbery, but it doesn't turn up on Shaw's device. batman tells him he changed the frequency, since Shaw isn't a real member, yet. Up yours buddy! Fights ensue and Dr Light watches. The Star Tsar takes it on the run (baby) and the cops tell the JLA he went "thataway!" They catch up to...........Snapper Carr! Dunh-dun-duhhhhh!!!!!!!!!!!!! Yep, Snapper Carr rears his annoying head and we get a recap of his previous treachery, leading the Joker to the Secret Sanctuary, leading to the satellite HQ. Lots of Dr Phil moments and the League let him go, though red Tornado thinks something is amiss. Dr Light attacks the team and the Privateer helps them out. We get the League split into pieces, then GL saves the day and gets the rest out of a deathtrap, to see the Star-Tsar, who escapes, leaving Dr Light, who doesn't. It's a pretty confusing mess.. The issue ends with the JLA catching up to the Star-Tsar, who is unconscious, who is revealed to be......Dunh-dun-duh........Snapper Carr! To call this a mess is an understatement. Engelhart is all over the place laying clues and red herrings and trying to keep everything straight will induce a headache. Snapper Carr's return isn't welcomed by anyone and it's a bit too convenient that he is even in the story, let alone mixed up with the Star-Tsar. The confusion continues in the next issue, as the League hunt for the Star-Tsar, only to be attacked by the Key, who was dying when we last saw him. He got better! The issue is filled with twists and turns as we learn of Snapper Carr's pathetic post-JLA life, then involvement with the Key, leading to the Star-Tsar. It's hard to describe things, so just read it. It's like trying to solve a puzzle from inside a washing machine. In the end, we are again left with the question of whether Snapper Carr is the Star-Tsar or a pawn, when Sherlock Reddy (Red Tornado) reveals who the criminal was all along................ Atom!!!!!!!! Oh, wait, no, it's Mark Shaw. Shaw then tells the League the truth. It takes one entire page, with Shaw's face, surrounded by 5 narration boxes of exposition to explain the convoluted story. Shaw was duped by the Manhunters; but, he learned many things and the rush of power was addicting. he was corrupted and developed their lust for conquest and control. He turned to the dark side! And, so, we leave behind Mark Shaw, as he is trotted off to jail. The whole thing is a nice idea; but, Engelhart got swallowed up in an overly complex story and his mystery isn't as good as it thinks it is. He pretty much puts a big arrow over Mark Shaw from the beginning, as Batman questions how he has a signal device and the fact that he keeps appearing and disappearing. The red herrings are rather over done. Snapper Carr still gets a pass, though, even though he wasn't mind controlled. It's kind of unsatisfying. It seems like Engelhart got lost in the story and just kind of wrapped it up. He withdrew from comics for a while (this issue came out in 1978) and was never quite the same when he returned. he was one of the best, with some major faults, up through his masterpiece with marshal Rogers, the Batman stories in Detective Comics. His Mister Miracle, also with Rogers (and Michael Golden) was equally good; but, his JLA not so much (for me, anyway). He seemed to want to turn it into Avengers, missing the point that it is a different beast. Oh, he had some good JLA stories in his run, including the two-part Manhunter piece; but, the Star-Tsar showed he was tired. Happens to a lot of writers. Gerry Conway would take over and take the League to the end of it's original comic, crafting some memorable tales along the way; but, he too ran out of gas, by the end.
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Post by codystarbuck on Oct 27, 2016 23:19:34 GMT -5
Manhunter in the 80s So,we now jump ahead to the late 80s, when Steve Engelhart decided to revisit the Manhunters, giving us the crossover event, Millennium. The story basically involved a Guardian and a Zamaron stopping by Earth to let them know they were going to pick some Earthlings to be New Guardians; but, the Manhunter androids have heard of this and are going to try to stop them, via their sleeper agents. So, for two months, we get weekly installments and interrupt the stories going on in most of the DC books. I'm not going to go too deep into the whole thing; I was pretty underwhelmed with it at the time and it hasn't aged well. We got all kinds of characters turning up as surprise Manhunter sleepers, though half ogf them weren't actually sleeper agents and it just didn't really work, as a whole. There were good moments. During one week, we had an excellent mini-storyline that crossed between Captain Atom, Batman, The Spectre and Suicide Squad, complete with linking covers. In fact, the Suicide Squad issue was excellent, with Mark Shaw dug out of cold storage, still in his Privateer gear, to aid the Squad. The hook was whether or not Shaw could be trusted, having been a former Manhunter. Was he still under their sway or had he been truly deprogrammed? Mark proves his worth and earns his pardon, letting him back into the outside world. Thankfully, he decided to dump the eyepatch and cape for more practical togs. More on that in a minute. Another highpoint of Millennium was Secret Origins #22, the Manhunters. Roy Thomas had the dubious task of trying to sort out the whole Manhunter family tree, in the post-Crisis world. He did a pretty darn good job, with input from Engelhart and excellent art by Howard Simpson. We learn of the Manhunters and their origin on Oa, their corruption and rebellion, their acting in secret and coming to Earth. There, they are mixed into the history of the Shan cult, that Jack Kirby created. They acted in secret, manipulating world events and often rearing their heads during times of great conflict. When World War 2 comes, they decide the time is right for a new Manhunter and approach police rookie Dan Richards. Richards is investigating the frame-up of a mobster and the Manhunters offer him a way to do it, with a costume and a dog for a sidekick. He goes out and catches the real crooks, then continues as a mystery man. The Manhunters aren't satisfied with this and set up Paul Kirk to become a Manhunter. We see Paul in his first adventure (instead of Rick Nelson) fighting a costumed killer, called the Buzzard. Simpson really shines here, as he revamps Simon & Kirby's original desing, adds some touches from Marvel's Vulture, then gives him a truly frightening mask. Kirk proves too independent for the Manhunters and he goes his merry way, eventually abandoning his identity and then carrying on with the events in Archie & Walt's story. We then get Howard Simpson channeling Jack Kirby, retelling First Issue Special #5, then JLA 140 and 141. That brings the story back to the present. Roy ties it all together rather nicely and it was one of the better revamps performed within Secret origins. If you are interested, check out the Secret Origins Podcast, episode 22. Host Ryan Daly and I covered this issue and the history of the various versions of Manhunter. (Yes, My secret identity is revealed there) secretoriginspodcast.wordpress.com/2015/11/02/secret-origins-22-the-manhunters/Another excellent component of all of this was Young All-Stars #8. Manhunters Dan Richards and Paul Kirk meet for the first time (even though they sort of meet in All-Star Squadron, a couple of years before) and pair up to fight Nazis for an issue. I didn't really get into Young All-Stars, despite loving the All-Star Squadron; but, this is a really good issue. The story would be revisited, after a fashion, in the the James Robinson JSA mini-series (Justice Society returns), that preceded the revived JSA comic (with Ditko's Stalker, as the villain). There, we see the wartime Paul kirk, working with Tigress (the future original Huntress), to destroy a Nazi base in Africa. Getting back to the 80s. With Millennium completed, it was time to trot out the new spin-off comics, as that is a pre-requisite to any crossover event. New Guardians isn't worth revisiting, so we will go to the more relevant Manhunter. This series gave Mark Shaw a chance to finally be a hero, using the Manhunter name. The premise was that Shaw was free, pardoned for his role in Suicide Squad, and now working as a super-bounty hunter, in Chicago. The hook was supposed to be that the criminals he catches would be filtered into the Suicide Squad. it didn't exactly work out that way, though. The series started with a bang, with John Ostrander (and wife, Kim Yale) and artist Doug Rice (of First Comics' Dynamo Joe) introducing us to Mark's new world. We see Manhunter go after Captain Cold, using Shaw's prison knowledge that Leonard Snart is a Cubs fan (which fit, given their history in baseball) and always attends a game, when he is in town. Manhunter tracks him down to the El train, and a fight ensues, where we get a glimpse of Manhunters new baton. Shaw makes quick work of Snart, then also takes in the Penguin, catching him in the bathtub. The series was a great mix of superhero and private eye, adding touches of tv detectives, like Jim Rockford. Shaw isn't liked by the police, as both an ex-con and a vigilante. however, a female cop, who specializes in computer work, finds him attractive. we also meet Mark's family, who are a mainstay of the series. And, we met Dumas. Dumas was a masterstroke, an assassin obsessed with masks (Man in the Iron mask, anyone?), who is hunting for Mark Shaw's mask, to deliver to a private collector. The story rages over the first 4 issues, and from the US to Japan, where Rice gets to indulge his love of manga and anime. The whole thing climaxes in a final battle between Dumas and Manhunter. Unfortunately, it also kind of climaxes the series. The series spends quite a while spinning its wheels. It doesn't help that things are interrupted twice, by the Invasion crossover and the Janus Directive mini-crossover. Doug Rice checked out of the series and the artistic level never reaches the same level, despite some fine work by Grant Miehn. Ostrander brings back Dumas for the finale; but, the plug was pulled after two years. It's a shame, as those first 4 issues are fantastic and showed a series that would combine wall to wall action, some interesting and unique characters, some intrigue and mystery, and a sense of humor. The next few issues help to establish some of the supporting cast. Then the brakes come on. I met Doug Rice twice, at a local convention, and spoke at length with him, about the series. he says that it was pitched to him and DC as an action series, pure and simple; but, after the initial arc, more and more time was spent on character moments, especially Mark Shaw's family. It led to a lot of scenes of people standing around and talking. From a writing and character standpoint this is fine; but, it doesn't lend itself to great visuals. Rice said he got bored and decided to leave the series. I have to say, I did too, though I stuck it out to the end, hoping against hope that things would pick up to that same level. The final battle with Dumas was close; but, not quite. Now, just a few words about Mark Shaw's new costume, designed by doug Rice: Awesome! Fantastic! Unique! Rice came up with something different, something that spoke to Paul Kirk, the android Manhunters, the Kirby story and a new start. The costuming was unique, for American comics, with jodpurs and boots, suggesting pulp adventure, the chestiece, with the samurai stylings, to invoke Paul Kirk, yet with the designwork that spoke to Kirby and Mark Shaw's past. Then, there is the swashbuckling scarf, the hood, and the almost robotic mask. I asked Doug Rice about his inspiration and he pointed to the Japanese tv hero, Kamen Rider: Kamen Rider was a series, much like Ultraman, with a hero who fights an evil organization. there have been multiple Kamen Riders over the years; but, the basic design uis usually consistent, with the bug-like face mask, a scarf, and body-armor like costume, plus heavy boots. These costumes always look excellent on screen (as did many of the other heroe shows, like the super sentai shows, that spawned the Power Rangers) and Rice took their cues to give Manhunter a modern, yet unique look. After Manhunter was cancelled, Mark Shaw lay low, until he was part of a group of cannon fodder sent to face Eclipso, along with the female Dr Midnight and Wildcat and the Will Payton Starman. That would be the end of Mark Shaw. Until he got better.
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Post by codystarbuck on Oct 28, 2016 23:17:44 GMT -5
Manhunter in the 90s. Well if we are going to talk Manhunter and the 90s, we have to go here: In the words of Antwon and Blaine, "Hated it!" The one thing to note is that Mark Shaw turned up, alive, at the end. Better use of Manhunter, in the form of Paul Kirk, came here: Here, James Robinson and Paul Smith (channeling Alex Raymond, Reed Crandall, and Lou Fine) present us with the post-war JSA and sundry ex-All-Star Squadron members. Most have moved on to other things, with Alan Scott facing problems with his radio station and HUAC, the Tarantula suffering writer's block, Johnny Chambers and Libby Lawrence separated, and others pursuing their own things. Into this atmosphere returns tex Thompson, Mr America, the Americommando, a hero for killing Hitler. He quickly becomes involved with the government and the development of a new Manhattan project, to create the hero for the Atomic Age, in the form of former sidekick Dan the Dyna-Mite. He becomes Dynaman (not the satire of the early Power Rangers series, Dynaman), with the powers of a god. This is a dark tale of post-war malaise and mistrust. Into it, we see Paul Kirk sneak back into America, after stowing away on a freighter. He is haunted and hunted, by unknown persons. Eventually, he meets up with a friend, who offers some help, and, finds himself brought to Hawkman, Carter Hall. Hall hypnotizes him, allowing Kirk to finally tap blocked memories. He recounts how he and Thompson had been friends and rivals, in sport, adventure, and superheroics. Both ended up working as special agents behind German lines; but, both ended up on different paths. I won't spoil it but will say, if you haven't read it, get your hands on it. It is one of the best series/mini-series of the 90s. Robinson was on fire, as a writer and Paul Smith displayed some amazing and chameleonic art. It felt like the period and it felt modern. The characters were well rendered, in characterization and physical form. It was mature and serious; but, it reveled in nostalgia of the heroes of the past. It also had a firm grasp of America's darker post-war history, tapping into things like HUAC, alienated veterans of the war, atomic experiments that unwittingly endangered people's lives, and power struggles. Still, it retains a sense of optimism. Robinson challenged Roy Thomas as the best modern writer to handle Golden Age characters. The series actually serves well to illustrate the horrors that Paul Kirk has gone through and sets up his eventual "suicide-by-elephant," within the original story, in chapter 3. Robinson returned to the JSA and Manhunter for The Justice Society Returns, mentioned above. That was it, until the new Millennium.
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Post by codystarbuck on Oct 28, 2016 23:29:11 GMT -5
Manhunter in a New Century Manhunter had two more major stages: Power Company and the Mark Andreyko series, with Kate Spencer. I mentioned Power Company before, with Kirk DePaul, the Manhunter clone who seeks to live up to Paul Kirk. I still haven't fully delved into that; but, it's Kurt Busiek, which means it's good. Kate Spenser was another new Manhunter. The series starts out with her paralleling Mark Shaw, though she is a prosecutor, not a public defender. After accessing weapons from police custody, including Mark Shaw's baton, a Dark Star suit, and some other things, she starts hunting criminals. Chase Lawler, the hated Manhunter of the 90s, is quickly killed off, mostly off-screen. But, Mark Shaw returns! The series is quite good, with some real depth to it, plenty of hard-hitting action, and stands as a fine series. I haven't read much material after the time in which Kate Spencer appeared; more odds and ends. I'm sure Manhunter has been trotted out, to keep the trademarks going; but, nothing that has interested me. Mark Shaw, as a character, has turned up on Arrow and The Batman (the CGI cartoon). I wasn't especially wowed by either, though they were decent. Kate Spencer also turned up as a character, in Arrow. Neither were used as Manhunter. Shaw was a government agent and Spencer a DA. Waste of good characters, if you ask me. Paul Kirk, Mark Shaw and/or Kate Spencer would make for great movies or tv, in the right hands. My true wish is that the DC/Warner Animation folks would retell the Goodwin & Simonson story, as long as it doesn't get altered, like Killing Joke. We don't need Paul Kirk and Christine St Clair in bed. So, that wraps up Manhunter.
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