Confessor
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Post by Confessor on Jul 22, 2019 6:42:05 GMT -5
By the way, I'm done discussing this. Fair enough, but personally, I think that this thread could do with a little more discussion and less random covers without context. Hence my original post. I'll readily admit that this is all speculation on my part; my point from the start is simply that such speculation is not far-fetched. Ah, but you see, I think it is quite far-fetched, for the most part. Hence the discussion. By the way, thanks for the clarification on whether that particular scene appears in the comic or not. I'll admit that the fact the characters do not visit Washington inside the comic does lend a little more credence to the notion that Andru might've been up to some subversive naughtiness, but I'm still not really convinced.
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Post by foxley on Jul 22, 2019 8:16:29 GMT -5
'The Man Who Knows Too Much' indeed!
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Crimebuster
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Post by Crimebuster on Jul 22, 2019 9:37:40 GMT -5
By the way, I'm done discussing this. Fair enough, but personally, I think that this thread could do with a little more discussion and less random covers without context. Hence my original post. I'll readily admit that this is all speculation on my part; my point from the start is simply that such speculation is not far-fetched. Ah, but you see, I think it is quite far-fetched, for the most part. Hence the discussion. I agree that discussion makes the thread interesting. For me, the question of intent with these is an interesting one. I do agree that it's far fetched for most of these to think they were intentionally suggestive. However, as I said before, in some cases I do think it was intentional. We know that some of the old guard in the good ol boys network were... I don't want to say pervy, that's not even right. But some of them were drawing to amuse themselves and others. I'm thinking about Wally Wood here, who was renowned for doing stuff like when he sent the art for The Cat #1 to Marie Severin with the Cat drawn completely naked throughout the entire book, forcing her to touch up the entire comic to fix it. He wasn't alone. So I do think it's very possible — even likely — that some of these artists were intentionally doing suggestive cover designs as a gag, either to entertain themselves, to entertain their fellow artists, or to see what they could sneak by their editors. And then there's the curious case of Lois Lane and Supergirl in Adventure... As I said before, I am 100% sure the suggestive covers in the ealry 70's on these two books were intentional. If you see just one of them, you might think it's an accident. But it was month after month after month. And these covers aren't just bondage, or even sexy bondage covers — they frequently have suggestive composition, with spread eagled characters who often have things aimed at their crotch. The ones on Adventure started slightly earlier - with a cover date of November, 1971. I don't think this is a coincidence. In the fall of 1971, the comics code authority updated their rules, allowing for things like anti-heroes (hello, Punisher and Ghost Rider) and horror comics (werewolves, vampires, and zombies suddenly everywhere!). I think the more suggestive covers had to be in part an editorial shift to take advantage of these laxer rules. What's interesting, though, is that Adventure (Joe Orlando) and Lois Lane (E. Nelson Bridwell/Dorothy Woolfolk) had different editors. However, if you look at the most suggestive covers from both titles, they are all by the same artist - Bob Oksner. So was Oksner going rogue here? Or was he drawing these at someone's direction? Here are just a few examples - there are several more, including one already posted here of Supergirl throwing a very phallic cannon:
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Post by codystarbuck on Jul 22, 2019 19:26:51 GMT -5
I've always wondered if it wasn't Carmine, given some of the covers he did, like the early Spider-Woman covers.
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Post by robot1a on Jul 24, 2019 0:14:33 GMT -5
I think all the covers were 100% intentional. Why would the artist draw the items in the picture if not for intention? Just like why would the writer write the words if not for their meaning? BTW, everyone on this forum is leaps and bounds better at words than me. So, to my understanding, Fredric Wertham was just some pseudo shrink that had the same agenda as the moral majority at the time. His ‘research’ was cherry picked, as said before, and he claimed falsely that correlation equated to causation by saying that most kids in group homes read comics and look how messed up their lives are, but all of us on this forum read these comics and (I hope) we’re not going out and imitating what we see. The same is said about violent video games today or explicit music. Read about Tipper Gore and Dolores Tucker, who of all people wanted to appoint herself as the judge of what’s appropriate content for music. I think it’s all ridiculous. That said, I don’t think kids should be exposed to crazy stuff, but if some gets through (like these covers) then I don’t think kids will realize what’s happening until later in life, much like I (we?) have.
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Confessor
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Post by Confessor on Jul 24, 2019 4:10:58 GMT -5
I think all the covers were 100% intentional. Why would the artist draw the items in the picture if not for intention? Just like why would the writer write the words if not for their meaning? The cover composition is 100% deliberate, yes, but it's whether or not the artist inserted veiled psychosexual imagery into these covers, intentionally or subconsciously, that is up for debate. To use a prose analogy (since you mentioned writers), Frank L. Baums's "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" was deliberately constructed by the author to be a charming children's fantasy story. But some scholars have suggested that the book was, in fact, an allegorical or metaphorical commentary on the socio-political and/or economic state of America in the 1890s. That may or may not have been Baum's intent, but it's worth debating because words can sometimes say one thing, but have veiled meanings. Same goes for art and, in this particular case, comic book covers.
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Post by EdoBosnar on Jul 24, 2019 4:51:06 GMT -5
(...) but if some gets through (like these covers) then I don’t think kids will realize what’s happening until later in life, much like I (we?) have. Exactly. All of these cover images, as well as double-entrendres in the stories themselves, whether intentional or not, usually fly over the heads of most pre-teens and often even teenagers (e.g., I used to have that issued of DC Comic Presents, which I pulled off the spinner rack at the age of about 13; it was only when I looked at it again as a middle-aged adult that it evoked a chuckle from me).
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Post by Icctrombone on Jul 24, 2019 5:05:40 GMT -5
It's no secret that comics showed sexual imagery to entice male readers to buy the books. More so when the 90's approached, but it was still a " thing" back then.
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Confessor
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Post by Confessor on Jul 24, 2019 9:26:23 GMT -5
It's no secret that comics showed sexual imagery to entice male readers to buy the books. More so when the 90's approached, but it was still a " thing" back then. True, but the kind of sexual imagery that comics (and lots of other consumer products besides) have employed to attract male customers in the past tended to be pretty in your face and hard to miss. In the case of comic covers, it was a big pair of breasts here, a scantily-clad female warrior there...a little light (or not so light) bondage perhaps? But that's not the same thing as the more veiled sexual imagery that it's being suggested are present in the majority of covers that have been posted in this thread.
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Post by robot1a on Jul 24, 2019 12:12:12 GMT -5
I think all the covers were 100% intentional. Why would the artist draw the items in the picture if not for intention? Just like why would the writer write the words if not for their meaning? The cover composition is 100% deliberate, yes, but it's whether or not the artist inserted veiled psychosexual imagery into these covers, intentionally or subconsciously, that is up for debate. That’s what I’m trying to say. The artist inserted veiled psychosexual imagery intentionally. Like why choose the Washington monument for the Superman cover? If the artist wanted to express the location as Washington DC, then why not use the White House or the Lincoln Memorial? I think the artist intentionally chose a phallic symbol and juxtaposed it with a romantic embrace on purpose. Wertham would have went a step farther and said that imagery corrupted the youth. However, I don’t see anything wrong with it because that’s how we all arrived on this Earth, if you catch my drift. So, that’s where I think the real debate is. Because is the image psychosexual? Yes, 100%. Was it intentional? Yes, 100%. Does it turn kids into delinquents? I don’t think so. Is the comics code that Wertham helped create total BS? Yes, 100%.
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Post by codystarbuck on Jul 24, 2019 15:47:09 GMT -5
The cover composition is 100% deliberate, yes, but it's whether or not the artist inserted veiled psychosexual imagery into these covers, intentionally or subconsciously, that is up for debate. That’s what I’m trying to say. The artist inserted veiled psychosexual imagery intentionally. Like why choose the Washington monument for the Superman cover? If the artist wanted to express the location as Washington DC, then why not use the White House or the Lincoln Memorial? I think the artist intentionally chose a phallic symbol and juxtaposed it with a romantic embrace on purpose. Wertham would have went a step farther and said that imagery corrupted the youth. However, I don’t see anything wrong with it because that’s how we all arrived on this Earth, if you catch my drift. So, that’s where I think the real debate is. Because is the image psychosexual? Yes, 100%. Was it intentional? Yes, 100%. Does it turn kids into delinquents? I don’t think so. Is the comics code that Wertham helped create total BS? Yes, 100%. One point: Wertham helped create, or better yet, contribute to the environment that led to the Code; but had no involvement with its founding. That was all DC, Marvel, and Archie, mainly in an attempt to drive off competition, while placate the criticisms raised in the Kefauver hearings and from the Catholic League of Decency. The government had already decided it wasn't worth pursuing and that they were on shaky legal grounds, had any of the publishers had the kryptonite rocks to challenge regulation in court (and the money, because it would have been a long fight). The Code was geared more at guys like EC, Lev Gleason and Harvey to shut down their profitable horror and crime comics, which were outselling the Code publishers' more juvenile books. Those companies barely changed from the books they were already doing. Harvey turned its focus on their children's comics and made a fortune doing it. Lev Gleason went under. EC tried to work with the Code, briefly, said to hell with it and turned Mad into a magazine and went for a broader audience.
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Post by MDG on Jul 24, 2019 15:57:14 GMT -5
One point: Wertham helped create, or better yet, contribute to the environment that led to the Code; but had no involvement with its founding. That was all DC, Marvel, and Archie,.... Was Marvel (or really Atlas + a dozen other names) really pushing for the code? Apart from flooding the stands w/ copycat books, they weren't really a big player at the time, were they?
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Confessor
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Post by Confessor on Jul 24, 2019 17:03:06 GMT -5
That’s what I’m trying to say. The artist inserted veiled psychosexual imagery intentionally. I don't see how you can categorically say that. Especially if you're saying it is 100% of the time. Sure, we can speculate, but there's zero evidence to back that idea up. Like why choose the Washington monument for the Superman cover? Why not? This is conjectural evidence at best. It's not confirmation of intent in any way. If the artist wanted to express the location as Washington DC, then why not use the White House or the Lincoln Memorial? Again, this is entirely conjectural. Yeah, he could've chosen the White House or the Lincoln Memorial, but he could've equally chosen the Washington Monument, without any sexual or phallic intent in his mind. As Sigmund Freud said, "sometimes a cigar is just a cigar." I think the artist intentionally chose a phallic symbol and juxtaposed it with a romantic embrace on purpose. And you might be right. Maybe Russ Andru really did mean for the giant obelisk to represent Suoerman's erect penis. And maybe he didn't. You can choose to believe that that's the case, but without any evidence, it's still just pure speculation. Because is the image psychosexual? Yes, 100%. Was it intentional? Yes, 100%. No, you cannot say that. That's just your opinion. You can't state either of those things as 100% fact, unless you have proof. And you don't. Is the comics code that Wertham helped create total BS? Yes, 100%. Well, it's not total BS, because children should be protected from sexual content that isn't suitable for their age group. Whether there really was all that much to be worried about in pre-code comics is another matter, but you can't argue with the sentiment. Also, let's not forget that Wertham wasn't just concerned with sex. It was also the inappropriate levels of violence and gore in pre-code horror comics that he was worried about. And frankly, having read quite a lot of pre-code horror over the years, I do think that some of the violence and gore in certain comics was inappropriate for minors. Not the majority of horror comics, I'll grant you, but definitely some of them.
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Post by robot1a on Jul 24, 2019 19:20:53 GMT -5
I don’t think the artists did what they did maliciously. However, it’s a really hard sell for me to buy that Ross Andru and Dick Giordano just naively or haphazardly put the Washington Monument in that cover. I think it diminishes their talent and their intelligence to suggest that they drew covers all willy-nilly. Unfortunately for us, those artists passed and so did all the editors. Tatjana Wood is still alive and we could ask her, if I could only find her Twitter handle. I agree that the ultra violent horror comics aren’t kid friendly, but I don’t agree that they should have been censored. It’s sad to say but, the evening news is just as gruesome sometimes. The argument that Andru and Giordano didn’t know what they were doing is as laughable as Corden and Rudd claiming they didn’t know what they were doing in this vid: www.rollingstone.com/tv/tv-news/paul-rudd-james-corden-hilariously-inappropriate-kids-music-videos-829022/
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Post by codystarbuck on Jul 24, 2019 19:23:08 GMT -5
One point: Wertham helped create, or better yet, contribute to the environment that led to the Code; but had no involvement with its founding. That was all DC, Marvel, and Archie,.... Was Marvel (or really Atlas + a dozen other names) really pushing for the code? Apart from flooding the stands w/ copycat books, they weren't really a big player at the time, were they? The two big architects were DC and MLJ/Archie, especially John Goldwater of MLJ (the J part of the name). However.Martin Goodman jumped on board quickly. Timely/Atlas had been part of the Association of Comics Magazine Publishers, who were formed in 1948 and developed their own, earlier Code. However, that group lacked industry powerhouses Dell, National/DC, Fawcett and MLJ. The new Comics Magazine Association of America included all of them, except dell, who refused to join (and had no real need, given their Disney connection). John Goldwater was the president of the group and Louis Silberkleit had a strong relationship with martin Goodman, that went back to when Goodman worked for him. Goodman was also reluctant to buck the code when Marvel first tried black & white magazines (per Roy Thomas) and cancelled the line, which would not be revived until after Goodman sold to Cadence. So, while Goodman may not have been as huge an advocate as Goldwater and Liebowitz and Donenfeld, he had been involved in such things even before the Comics Code Authority.
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