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Post by MWGallaher on Sept 3, 2023 8:58:38 GMT -5
I found this column announcing the winner of a contest interesting, in that the columnist goes into some philosophy of a good cover tease, editorial considerations that the average romance reader and contest entrant probably wouldn't think about: (This appeared in YOUNG LOVE #107, since LOVE STORIES (formerly HEART THROBS) had been canceled just two months prior.)
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Post by MWGallaher on Sept 3, 2023 6:32:43 GMT -5
Here's what I bought off the stands in September, 1973: Astonishing Tales #21: I unapologetically, unironically love this four-issue run from Isabella and Ayers. I was the perfect target audience. I remember I even did a reel-recorder dramatization of the story! Avengers #118: Didn't really love the Avengers, but this was the Defenders crossover, so it was a must-buy again this month. Black Magic #2: Not as disturbing as issue 1, so I bailed on this reprint from here on out. Brave & Bold #110: My first chance to see the inexplicably frequent B&B co-star Wildcat. I loved every issue from Haney and Aparo. Defenders #11: The wrap-up to the Avengers/Defenders war. I was solidly on Team Defenders. Detective #438: Aparo on Batman, and a fine set of reprints featuring major JLA-ers, backed with Simonson's astounding Manhunter. Outstanding value. Fear #19: "What new horror is this? It vaguely resembles a duck, but..." Howard's debut cracked me up! Hulk #171: On a bit of a Trimpe kick at the time, I found this one appealing. Two brutish villains against one brutish hero, fine but trivial entertainment. Ka-Zar #1: For some reason I had decided to become a Ka-Zar fan. I don't think it lasted long, but I know I was there for this move to his own series. I read this one again recently in preparation for a jungle comics post; Mike Royer overwhelms Paul Reinman on the art, and I considered that a good thing. Marvel Spotlight #13: I thought Herb Trimpe was terrific on this fascinatingly out-there concept for a new superhero. The cover of this one, though...I was getting a bit tired of Romita's ubiquitous cover work. Marvel Team-Up #16: I bought but never really loved MTU. I do remember really digging Gil Kane's work this issue, and thinking the Basilisk was an awesome design for a new villain. Mister Miracle #17: This continued to be a favorite, but I could see that it was weakening. Phantom Stranger #28: I continued to be very disappointed that Arnold Drake and Gerry Talaoc were doing what they were doing to one of my early favorites. I look a little more kindly on it now, especially Talaoc's wonky artwork, but it was a huge letdown after Wein and Aparo. The Shadow #2: I had a subscription in place before this series started, so I got this one. Unfortunately, I learned that sub copies arrive long after the comics hit the stands! I loved the book though, and instantly remember Nico the Cigarette Fiend, a "freak" who smoked a mouthful of cigarettes at the same time! Shazam #8: The reprint 100 page issues were great, unlike DC's own new Marvel Family stories. Special Marvel Edition #15: I was eager to see Marvel finally publish the Fu Manchu series they'd been teasing. I knew absolutely nothing about Fu Manchu, but the idea of adapting classic adventure characters excited me. I liked this one a lot, but never got fully on-board with Shang Chi. Supergirl #9: I don't know why I picked up this issue, but I did. Tomb of Dracula #15: I wasn't getting every issue yet, but I was quickly learning that every issue was very, very good! Wonder Woman #209 (not shown above): I don't know why I hadn't learned my lesson yet, but I bought another issue of Kanigher, Estrada, and Colletta's juvenile nonsense. TOTAL COST: $4.40 COVER OF THE MONTH: While it's not quite the masterpiece its predecessor was, I give it to Kaluta's SHADOW #2 cover. COMIC BOOK I DON'T HAVE BUT WOULD MOST WANT: I'll take a YOUNG LOVE #107 Super-Spec, thank you. In retrospect, I wish I had sampled at least one of these off the stands in the early 70's, and this one looks like a good example of the state of the art.
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Post by MWGallaher on Sept 2, 2023 15:44:15 GMT -5
Maybe not many remember it, also because it's a blink-and-lose moment, but Wonder Woman of Earth-1 was also killed in Crisis 1) First of all, exactly (from a narrative point of view) why? Yes I know that shortly after she would have had a reboot, but she would not have been the only one. Not all of the characters that would later be relaunched were killed off. So why her? 2) Were readers at the time as surprised as with Supergirl, or was it common knowledge that there would be a new series dedicated to the amazon? 3) As you know, after Crisis there wasn't immediately a reboot, so, for example, there were references to Supergirl's death like in this story (one of the worst I've ever read) Likewise, were there any references to Wonder Woman's death in any of the stories? As I recall, it was common knowledge that WW's series was rebooting, and that this wasn't a removal of the character from the DCU, just a means of starting from scratch. So it didn't have the impact of Supergirl's demise, which was going to erase her from the continuity. I bought almost everything DC was publishing then, and I don't recall any reference to her demise.
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Post by MWGallaher on Sept 1, 2023 8:33:15 GMT -5
DAKTARI #3, Dell Comics, October 1968 Clarence, the Cross-Eyed Lion" was a 1965 children's comedy film about Dr. Marsh Tracy, a (white) American veterinarian running the fictional Wameru Study Center for Animal Behavior in Eastern Africa. Producer Ivan Tors transferred the characters and concept to the small screen with Daktari, which aired for four seasons in primetime on CBS from 1966-1969. While "Clarence" was promoted as a comedy, Daktari was a drama, albeit one suitable for a juvenile audience. Dell published four issues of DAKTARI based on the series--a pretty skimpy serving for a series that ran for four years, but, at least after splitting with Western Publishing, Dell published almost everything they put out on a sporadic, inconsistent schedule. After a four-month gap between the first two issues, there was about a year's gap between the final three issues. I skipped over this one earlier, but now I have obtained an issue to sample, so let’s take a closer look at this comic adaptation of a televised jungle program... The lead-off story is "The Dangerous Search". (Story titles in this comic are all rendered in some inappropriately fancy font, and the lettering throughout is sub-professional quality; it's legible, but awkward.The caption establishes that Chet Pomeroy, famous author of popular books about the jungle and its creatures, has gone down in a plane crash near Dr. Tracy's Wameru Study Center. Marsh and his staff are releasing a healed zebra when Hedley, their jungle-savvy British friend, arrives with the news that Pomeroy and his pilot, who were guests at Wameru the previous week, have not been heard from after failing to arrive at their destination. Dr. Tracy (the "daktari" in Swahili) is alarmed to further learn that a vial of a radioactive isotope disappeared from the local university when the writer's plane took off, and the pilot is suspected of stealing it! Arming themselves under the assumption that the pilot, should he be alive, is "more dangerous than a water buffalo", Tracy and Hedley take the jeep in search of the missing men, leaving his daughter Paula, native Mike, and assistant Jack behind, with strict orders to monitor the radio. Judy, the comic relief chimp, gets up to antics that for some reason require all three to chase after her, leaving the radio unattended. Marsh Tracy and Hedley see smoke indicating a crash, but it is on the other side of a great chasm. They radio back to the Center for assistance, but the call goes unanswered. A page later, they try again, and this time the staff has returned, and answers the call. His request is an odd one, and it requires that Judy the Chimp come along for the rescue attempt... They spend a page driving to the scene--padding evocative of so many cinematic time-wasting scenes from the 60's and 70's!--and meet up with the daktari and Hedley. Their plan is to toss a light rope across, have Judy cross with a heavier rope, then have her tie that...which she manages to do! The group crosses the rope bridge, nearly losing Jack when the heavy rope comes loose: From here they tread carefully, prepared for a desperate, dangerous, isotope-stealing pilot... The pilot and Pomeroy have survived, but the pilot, displaying surprising rage over the class difference between himself and the author, is furious to find that the isotope, worth over $250,000, is missing from its case! Angrily, he strikes out at the writer, but Dr. Tracy shoots him from the nearby brush. It was only a tranquilizer dart! The gang march back, with the injured writer on a litter and the pilot walking ahead of the barrel of Hedley's pistol, leaving the missing isotope. "Radioactivity is better left alone. We know the spot. They'll send men in who know how to find it." That was a very kid-friendly adventure, with any mild level of suspense resolved immediately: Jack is rescued the panel after he loses his hold, the pilot is shot immediately after pistol-butting the writer, and the crew gets the second radio message shortly after missing the first, with no recriminations (and no justifications for the urgency of attending to the radio). There's a sense of intentionally damping any thrills in this story, making it one of the tamest jungle comics stories I've read in the course of this project. All the stories in issue 3, as was the case for issues 1 and 4, were illustrated by Bob Jenney from scripts of unidentified authorship. Jenney's an artist I don't think I'd ever heard of before, but he'd been around for a long time, with work appearing in early issues of MORE FUN COMICS, an issue of JUNGLE COMICS, and early issues of Warren's black and white horror comics magazines. He even inked (most of) a single issue of POWER MAN AND IRON FIST. He also drew Dell's inexplicably unfaithful "adaptations" of the Universal monster films DRACULA, FRANKENSTEIN, THE CREATURE, and THE WOLF MAN. I salute the man as a veteran of several decades from the earliest days in the comics industry. I cannot, however, offer praise for the pedestrian artwork in this issue. Jenney makes a worthy if occasionally awkward attempt to capture some of the actors' likenesses, but expends little to no effort in establishing a moody, exciting jungle environment. He's just telling the story and doing it as simply as possible. The second story is The “Terrorists” (quotation marks as used on the title lettering). It begins with Judy the chimp causing panic by firing a machine gun randomly on the grounds of the facility. Once they disarm the ape, Paula discovers that Judy found it in a crate of firearms hidden under a bush. Jack suggests that these could belong to the gang of terrorist Yomo Yayatta, cached before he was jailed ten years ago. That theory goes out the window when they find markings indicating the weapons were manufactured in 1965—only three years ago! Marsh confiscates the weapons, and we then see three white men—Smythe, Royal, and another—alarmed when they discover their hidden hardware has been heisted! They spot Hedley toting the crate off in his jeep, then lure him into a trap by pretending to be wandering in from the jungle on the verge of collapse. The men’s plan all along has been to reignite the fear of terrorists in the locals, and to further that plan, they tie Hedley to a tree, douse him with sugar, and wait for the red ants to eat him alive—a favorite torture method of Yayatta. Meanwhile, Daktari Tracy has determined the guns were stolen in London, and he and the rest of the crew drive out in search of Hedley, who hasn’t reported back on schedule. They find him covered in ants and rescue their comrade from death by insect. Our trio of “terrorists” assume that the villagers will be terrified, but in fact they have armed themselves, prepared for the last decade to defend themselves should terror again reach their community. As the cowardly British flee in their jeep, Judy gets hold of a machine gun again, and her wild gunfire causes them to crash and be captured. OK, the ant torture was a bit rougher than I expected from this juvenile entertainment, but Jenney’s art keeps the visuals tame enough that Dell wasn’t likely to get too many complaints (Dell, of course, self-policed rather than submitting to the Comics Code Authority). And the “comedy” antics of Judy, whose bullets never strike anything living, fortunately, balance the more serious element of terrorism. And although the quick wrap-up felt overly convenient, it was refreshing to see the natives as being entirely capable of defending themselves, without the least bit of concern or doubt on the part of our story’s lead characters. Finally, in “Look Your Best”, the splash tells us that “…all isn’t danger and excitement in Africa…sometimes there’s only the excitement!” Said “excitement” is that much of the team’s grooming tools and fashionable finery has gone missing on the day of a pending visit from important Americans. The gang blame Judy, and track her through the jungle, but they are unable to reach her (or Clarence the cross-eyed lion, who is also missing). When the VIPs arrive, the crew, unable to dress properly for the occasion, looks a mess, but Judy and Clarence are all gussied up with Judy’s stolen goods: This bit of silliness does evoke the sort of light-hearted coda that would be common at the end of a 1960’s kid’s show, filling up a couple of minutes before the ending credits. That’s a nice touch, so I won’t pick on the story for not being at all funny. I feel kind of bad for doing so, but I’ve got to rank this one as Jungle Junk. I never watched the tv show, but I remember classmates from Elementary School talking about it, so maybe they would have liked this comic. I don’t, though. The comic itself feels like it was “filmed on a set”, not in a genuine African jungle. The plots are unengaging, the personalities are limited (to be charitable), the art is boring, and any sense of threat falls flat with immediate relief damping even the briefest moment of thrills. Coming next, Dell’s offshoot Gold Key with another adaptation of a 1960’s Ivan Tors production, COWBOY IN AFRICA!
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Post by MWGallaher on Sept 1, 2023 7:28:40 GMT -5
In Mister Miracle #1, Thaddeus Brown informs Scott that his only son, Ted, died in Korea. Later in the series, Ted shows up alive and well after a few years abroad and an unsuccessful career as a promoter. Oberon wrote him about Thaddeus's passing, but the letter took its time getting to him. No mention is made of Ted supposedly being dead himself. In a later issue we are told that Ted was once "left for dead" in Korea, but it was clearly known that he had ultimately survived since Oberon wrote him. Was this discrepancy explained in the letters page or elsewhere? It was. Here's the first letter from the lettercol in issue 13: From issue 10, we learn Oberon had difficulty tracing Ted: And issue 13 shows that Ted was officially declared dead by the army: Piecing it together, when Thaddeus Brown died, his son was officially listed among the deceased. Ted must have resurfaced after his father's death, and Oberon learned about the failed promotion efforts that the "returned from the dead" Ted Brown was undertaking overseas. Oberon tried to contact Ted to inform him of his father's demise, and Ted finally got the message and returned home.
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 30, 2023 19:55:33 GMT -5
OUTSIDERS #11 Cover by Jim Aparo
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 29, 2023 21:52:59 GMT -5
Since nobody's mentioned it yet, let me be the first to say that I always absolutely loved this new logo for Wonder Woman. It felt contemporary without being so tied to any of the late 60's fad lettering types that it would quickly feel dated. It was clear and readable, unlike the original logo in cursive. It was stylish and exciting, unlike the clunky 50's logo or the arc & horizontal block lettering of the preceding issues. It was unique among others on the newsstands of the time, and it fit neatly into DC's cover dress of the times, looking substantial without taking up excessive space.
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 29, 2023 19:16:27 GMT -5
Wonder Woman #180 “A Death for Diana!” (February 1969) Lettercol: This issue has no series-specific lettercol, but it does have a text page “Wonderful World of Comics #7” analogous to Marvel’s Bullpen Bulletin. An unnamed editor (contrasting with the very prominent name of Stan Lee at Marvel) hypes Jay Scott Pike, the artist/writer for the recent debut of Dolphin in Showcase #79. He also announces New York Comicon (entrance fee: $4) at which one can buy old comics and see (but not buy?) original comic art. On to viewer mail: Various anonymous readers ask what happened to the likes of Rip Hunter and the Sea Devils. A fan named Barry Lee Zlochower asks why Robin and Supergirl don’t have their own books. The answer: Some series don’t sell well. Sometimes the creative team was retasked. Sometimes other books took precedence at the printer. Another anonymous reader asks about inconsistencies between Golden and Silver Age stories. The editor chalks it up to “Earth One vs Earth Two.” As this run of WONDER WOMAN borrowed from DC's romance comics for its vibe, I'm convinced that the "Dolphin" feature was going the other direction: I think it was originally intended as a superhero-tinged ongoing feature in one of DC's romance comics that was abandoned when editorial decided such a thing wouldn't go over so well with the romance readers. That's why the story, which ended on a cliffhanger and was drawn by their top romance artist, was too short for the full issue of SHOWCASE where they finally dumped it, and so had to be backed up with an Aquaman reprint. Tim Trench got some unlikely back-up solo stories in DETECTIVE COMICS...one of the more obscure 70's DC backups, right up there with Melba, Tracey Thompson and Space Marshal.
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 28, 2023 18:45:41 GMT -5
DC seems to have been thinking they were looking at another 1949, that superheroes were on the way out, and starting to lean their superhero books toward other genres. The horror genre was the easiest fit, and we see not only books like CHALLENGERS OF THE UNKNOWN presenting themselves as horror comics, at least on the covers, but even titles like SUPERBOY would get monstered up in the early 70's (which was a factor in drawing young MW into the hobby). But we also see DC dressing up many of their comics as gothic thrillers, not just with HOUSE OF SECRETS, which had a streak of gothic-themed covers in the #88-#97 range, and its pair of straight-up gothic, DARK MANSION OF FORBIDDEN LOVE and SINISTER HOUSE OF SECRET LOVE, but even FLASH (#194), BATMAN (see #227 and #236 for examples) and DETECTIVE COMICS (#403, #414). WONDER WOMAN, with its presumed "girl appeal", was better suited to exploit the appeal of romance comics, which were probably outselling it at the time, and we can see that vibe in the emphasis on fashion, and with artist Mike Sekowsky bringing his romance comics style, not his superhero style.
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 20, 2023 19:06:23 GMT -5
I don't see "Free Bird" listed on the soundtrack for Forest Gump, I see "Sweet Home Alabama". And maybe it's just a southern thing, but I'm flabbergasted at the implication that you're just discovering either of those songs (or maybe you're just now developing a new appreciation?). Down here, those are among the most overplayed and tiresome songs ever to travel the airwaves...but then, I never have fit in with the local tastes in music. Maybe it's a regional thing. I have lived in the Northeast my entire life. Not a lot of rock being played where I grew up. Nice to know that some regions were spared. I'm glad you enjoyed it, but trust me, Skynrd loses its luster long before the 5000th listening...
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 20, 2023 16:50:16 GMT -5
I was listening to the Forest Gump soundtrack and the Leonard Skinner “Free Bird” was amazing. What is your favorite soundtrack from a movie ? I don't see "Free Bird" listed on the soundtrack for Forest Gump, I see "Sweet Home Alabama". And maybe it's just a southern thing, but I'm flabbergasted at the implication that you're just discovering either of those songs (or maybe you're just now developing a new appreciation?). Down here, those are among the most overplayed and tiresome songs ever to travel the airwaves...but then, I never have fit in with the local tastes in music. Off the top of my head, the first one I think of is Planet of the Apes with its evocative, dissonant, alarming sounds. I've heard no music that so strongly suggested arid desert heat, or that triggered the kind of flight response in my gut that I'd feel if attacked by horse-riding gorillas. As a synth fanatic, I really love Giorgio Moroder's Cat People soundtrack and the soundtrack for Southbound by The Gifted. Both vibed so perfectly with the tones of their respective films.
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 16, 2023 19:25:41 GMT -5
HOPPY THE MARVEL BUNNY #6
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 12, 2023 7:49:17 GMT -5
BLACK PANTHER #7, January 1978, Marvel Comics Cover featuring the unique pairing of Jack Kirby, pencils, and Ernie Chan, inks. I've always liked this logo, despite it not being particularly evocative of the character. Kirby’s solo BLACK PANTHER run couldn’t remotely be considered a “jungle comic” until the 7th issue, in which T’Challa returned to Wakanda in “Drums” (by Kirby, with inks and letters by Mike Royer) after 6 issues of journeys to fantastic other settings. The first five pages are devoted to wrapping up the Panther’s previous storyline in a realm of samurai, with page six returning him, and his companion, the monocle-wearing, collecting-obsessed Mr. Little, to his homeland in Africa, for 12 pages of jungle action in this era of abbreviated length for the standard American comic. First, Kirby relates some history, of how a meteorite created a unique mound of the unearthly metal mineral, Vibranium, to be mined by the then superstitious ancient Wakandan people. The metal has mysterious properties: it “buzzes”, and men reportedly turn into “evil spirits” and attack others. According to Kirby, the modern society of Wakanda is devoted to protecting the rest of the world from “the harmful effects of an alien infection!” (This is quite different from later interpretations of Vibranium as a kind of wonder metal. This sounds more like the recent film adaptation of Jeff Vandermeer’s novel “Annihilation.” Read the book instead!). Next Kirby tells us about Bashenga, the first Black Panther, ancestor of a long line of panther-costumed heroes whose cult guarded against the demon spirits who would otherwise spread if intruders looted the mound. Wakanda does, however, sell this dangerous metal, which “can change men”, to carefully vetted researchers in return for high profit. With the history lesson over, and T’Challa and Little safely ashore, the submarine returns autonomously to the city of the samurai. Little warns that Princess Zanda, who has been pursuing them in previous issues, may be looking for them in this very spot! As they proceed toward T’Challa’s home, we shift focus to their destination, where scientist Jakarra has taken unauthorized control over the Vibranium mound, over the objections of N’Gassi. Jakarra is unconcerned about the legends, convinced that “the Vibranium effect is gone!” Through expositional dialog, we learn that Jakarra is T’Challa’s younger half brother, who is resentful of his elder, when suddenly Jakarra feels the effect of the Vibranium flare, changing him into a horrible creature. The mutating Jakarra flees, and N’Gassi takes over with the consent of the remorseful rebel guard. N’Gassi orders drumming to signal a warning to avoid contamination with Jakarra, and readies to assemble T’Challa and his family, the “ruling Panthers.” Unless I miss my bet, Kirby drew a page too many for this issue, as he was known to do when he got wrapped up in his story-telling, because we are abruptly dropped into a scene in which T’Challa and Little have already been captured and taken via air to Princess Zanda and her gang of collectors, with dialog explaining that missing scene. Zanda is furious that T’Challa no longer has the Miracle Water that would have bestowed immortality—a prize he traded to the samurai. Under the threat of a missile attack against Wakanda, Mr. Little gives up the secret stash he’s been smuggling: a single vial of the Miracle Water! But with only that small sample, the band of collectors immediately pile on top of Little in a struggle to get the first drop—they cannot trust each other with such a limited supply available! With T’Challa catching the vial when Little tosses it, he is now the target of pursuit, but in the mayhem, a soldier’s bullet shatters the vial! Under fire, T’Challa reaches an aircraft, and heads toward home, confident that Zanda and her cohorts will lose interest now that the Miracle Water is gone. Back in Wakanda, the first of the ruling Panthers arrives at the summons: young Joshua Itobo, a physician member of the royal family. OK, this is still not a standard “jungle comic”, but it’s doing something that no other jungle comic I’ve seen has ever done: it begins establishing a fictional jungle nation with its own history, legends, economy, purpose, army, and political structure. Although it has been developed quite differently in recent years, this really is the foundation that made the Black Panther film stand out from the pack, with a richly-rendered country that blends African tradition with scientific advancement. Since Kirby was a middle-aged American white man, I think we can pardon him for relying on some superficial trappings of Africa rather than strict authenticity, because his heart was surely in the right place in using the more evocative and interesting drum signals rather than more sophisticated means of communication. I think the drums suggest the overtones of myth surrounding Jakarra’s transformation. Kirby explicitly points out that the drum alarm has not been used for centuries, suggesting that these primitive ways are not in current use but have been retained as a part of the culture, to be used in specific, critical circumstances. It occurs to me, in fact, that recent events have demonstrated the potential value of maintaining such things, as we have today an American island in devastation, where modern means of communication are useless. Except for the awkward transition that implies a missing page, this is a fine little comic, and Kirby's oft-maligned dialog reads fine to me, superior from today's perspective to what many of us then perceived as "hipper", better dialog from other writers of the time. Kirby's language is epic, bombastic, and rich, and I didn't experience a single bump in my reading of this book. It's a huge contrast to the Don McGregor dialog that fans of the time missed when Kirby took over the Black Panther. There's a good reason I've been putting off the inevitable sampling of McGregor's Panther in JUNGLE ACTION; every time I've tried to read it, I've found it almost painful. This one's a Jungle Gem as far as I'm concerned. It makes me want to read the whole of Kirby's run now, since I stopped after a couple of issues back when these were being published.
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 11, 2023 11:02:40 GMT -5
And while we've got Ivan Tors' GENTLE BEN on the page, I also (probably) won't be able to include a couple of other more genuinely jungle comics that were based on Tors' productions, COWBOY IN AFRICA from Gold Key and DAKTARI from Dell. I just don't have copies and can't find any available scans. I can't bear to leave this project incomplete, so I've ordered some low grade copies of these two series.
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Post by MWGallaher on Aug 11, 2023 6:51:09 GMT -5
RAMAR OF THE JUNGLE #1 (Toby Press, 1954) About a year before Charlton Comics took over the license and published RAMAR OF THE JUNGLE #2, Toby Press had published this first issue of the tv-based adaptation. You can read this at Ramar of the Jungle #1 (Toby Press).This issue includes four Ramar stories, the first two drawn by Art Peddy and possibly inked by Jack Abel, the second two drawn by Al Gordon (not the inker better known to most of us around here), at least according to the GCD attributions, which do not identify a writer. “Jungle Mystery” has Ramar, “the white witch doctor”, struggling to rescue Trudy from the grasp of a gorilla. When conventional weapons fail, Ramar uses a sedative delivered via a hypodermic in a gun barrel to render the beast unconscious. As Trudy recovers, a white man intrudes, seeking his daughter Carol, who was stolen in the jungle 17 years ago. The man, Prof. Babcock, hoped maybe Trudy was the girl he has been searching for all these years, and vows to kill the one who abducted her. Later, Ramar find Babcock a captive facing the spears of dwarfed bushmen. Ramar intervenes, and learns that Babcock attacked them because the tribal chief is wearing Carol’s locket. The Chief is responsible for stealing the girl…and the Chief admits it! All is resolved when Carol appears, garbed in animal skin as the “Golden Queen”. She was rescued by the bushmen after gorillas stole her as an infant! Well, that’s kind of an interesting reversal of the standard jungle heroine origin story, bringing in the “Golden Queen” as a surprise ending. Carol leaves with her father, so there’s no suggestion here that she is any kind of heroine. However, she is treated with an implied reverence, so despite the Chief’s fatherly instincts leading him to decline any reward, there are the unpleasant overtones of racism. A white child raised by a “primitive” society? Of course she would be treated with reverence as a “queen”…I’d have appreciated it much more had Carol been shown being just an ordinary adopted member of the tribe, hanging out with the other youth. The premise of the story gets shaky when examined closely. Why didn’t the Chief try to find where the baby girl belonged by seeking out the family 17 years ago? Why does Carol speak (in her one line) in standard English while the Chief says things like “True! It belong to girl!” if Carol was raised from infancy? This tribe doesn’t seem all that remote, so if Ramar is a known friend to the bushmen, why wasn’t he curious about—or at least aware of--their one white tribe member? The next, untitled story introduces Dr. Tom Reynolds as he first arrives among the African jungle people in his search for new medicines derived from jungle plant life. Tom and Howard find themselves trapped between threatening Masai warriors and a river full of hungry crocodiles. They are rescued when their hired guide, Charlie arrives, thanks to the parrot, Walter, who implausibly mimics warnings that seem to suggest to the Masai that they are surrounded by firearm-wielding soldiers: Charlie leads them to their hut, past some stock-footage style wildlife scenes, introducing the rest of the supporting cast (trader Van Tyne and his daughter Trudy), and then meeting “Boris”, who is shocked to see them: Later, Reynolds is ambushed by a warrior who is attacked by a leopard before he can spear them. Reynolds kills the cat and saves the man with his medicine, earning the respect of the tribe. He also learns that Boris and his buddies are employing the tribesmen to dig up uranium, which they sell behind the iron curtain. The ending is curiously abrupt, but it implies that the tribesmen won’t be mining for Boris in the future: Though this reads like an adaptation of the tv character’s introduction, it veers considerably from the small-screen canon, in which Ramar dealt with a white jungle goddess instead of a shady uranium miner: An “Animal Scrapbook” feature follows, telling readers about the “puma” (in inexplicable quotes on the splash!). This one’s signed by artist Nat Johnson. It’s not exactly a jungle animal, but it’s two pages of facts and pictures which reassure readers that although the puma is quite capable of killing with its claws and fangs, it’s no direct danger to humans, and even a Native toddler can safely play nearby one of them, since it is no more than a ‘kitten at heart’! “Sleep of Forever” is the third Ramar story. The Masai man Karu, son of Chief Bala, is struck dead with no apparent weapon. Bala swears that the tribe of whoever cursed his son with the “Sleep of Forever” will be slaughtered. Over at the Obongo kraal, their chief Lokoo is also swearing vengeance against the ones who have stricken four of his men with the curse. It strikes several more tribes, and all of them blame each other: Only Ramar can solve the puzzle and resolve the mistrust, by identifying the true culprit: It’s not much of a story (at only 4 pages) but it emphasizes Ramar’s central gimmick of bringing Western knowledge to the aid of the jungle people. Again, there’s the racist backdrop, here painting all of the native people as superstitious and ignorant of disease. “The Curse of the Voodoo Idol!” is the final Ramar story. Ramar insists that the idol, which demands the Masai bring it diamonds and gold, is a fake. Since the tribe won’t let Dr. Reynolds get near the sacred, and now animate idol, he can’t prove what all the white cast members recognize as a scam. The tension elevates when the idol orders the Masai to now loot the Obongo tribe’s wealth, as well. When Trudy tries to prove the idol is a hoax on her own, she is captured and prepared for the sacrificial altar. Ramar eventually resorts to threatening to shoot the idol itself, which brings out the white men operating the dummy idol, revealing the scam and resolving the conflict. He has also “cured” the tribe of its devotion to the idol, which is left in the cave where the scammers stored it before replacing it with the gimmicked fake. This one was a lot more visually interesting than the other Ramar stories, but continues the theme of easily duped and highly superstitious natives. Without that, though, there wouldn’t be much of a premise around which to base the show. I realize that no one here is probably interested in another look at Ramar, but I had to cover this one because I said I'd sample the same character at different publishers. And I want to be able to say that I have indeed read at least one issue of every jungle comic from every publisher that I could find access to. Evidently there was some kind of relationship between Toby and Charlton, but the Charlton issues don’t come across as leftovers from Toby’s aborted run. I find these stories superior in writing and art to the ones in the Charlton issue I previously sampled. Not a Jungle Gem, but not a bad purchase with a 1954 dime, I’d say. At this point, there are 2123 more samplings on my list, some of which will cover multiple related comics in a single post. But as I've discovered, the more I search, the more jungle comics I discover, so the list may still grow!
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