|
Post by Paradox on Jan 11, 2016 8:09:44 GMT -5
It certainly would take a lot of brass to think you could name an "age". Maybe, but who has named them in the past? Who actually came up with Silver, Bronze etc ? To be honest, I mostly just wanted to use that "brass" joke.
|
|
|
Post by tingramretro on Jan 11, 2016 8:24:11 GMT -5
There is absolutely no way the Silver Age extends all the way through the 70s or that the Bronze Age lasts into the 90s! I personally regard the Bronze Age as ending in about 1980. I always used to regard the Silver Age as having ended in 1970, but a while back I heard someone make a very good case for the actual end of the Silver Age being the death of Gwen Stacy in 1973, as it marked the end of innocence in comics. I agree with you on all of these save for the Bronze Age ending in 1980. The Bronze Age seems to be the age that has the most disagreements in regards to when it ended. It seems to me that 1985, with Crisis, is the perfect ending with DKR's and Watchmen starting up in 1986. Any reason for 1980? I think the death of Gwen is a very tempting choice for the end of the Silver Age, but I can't quite accept it. The more gritty Batman was well along at this point, not to mention the resurgence of fantasy and horror. I think 1970 is almost "perfect" an ending to the age, mainly because of Kirby leaving Marvel. Stan Lee's last issues of Spider-Man is another good choice. The thing, unlike most of you I'm not looking at comics from an American perspective so I don't tend to see developments at Marvel or DC as necessarily being the defining points-and anyway, I don't think Crisis has any real significance to anyone outside of hardcore DC superhero fans. From my POV, 1980 makes more sense because it was in the early eighties that I saw the move towards the kind of storytelling that later seems to have become defined by Watchmen and DKR actually starting to happen. Over here, books like 2000 AD, The Daredevils and Warrior were pioneering a more complex and obviously adult orientated form of storytelling in about 1981-83 (much of it by Moore and his contemporaries), so to me, 1985 is at least a couple of years too late. Even if we're only talking about American comics, I'd consider Moore's debut on Saga of the Swamp Thing in January '84 or Miller's run on Daredevil beginning in January '81 to be more significant than either man's later work in terms of their importance to the development of comics.
|
|
|
Post by Nowhere Man on Jan 11, 2016 8:42:56 GMT -5
I agree that if we took into account everything that was going on in comics in Europe, and beyond, the "ages" thing wouldn't work. I always perceived the Golden, Silver, Bronze, etc, categorization to be exclusively an American thing that really only described the mainstream American comic book industry.
Now that I think about it, 1980 was the year Marvel started publishing Epic Illustrated, so that's not a bad choice at all.
|
|
|
Post by Deleted on Jan 11, 2016 8:46:25 GMT -5
I'd pitch mid-80s as the end of the Bronze age, due mainly to Crisis and Secret Wars - they were the start of the line-wide crossover events that have characterised / plagued the big two ever since.
|
|
|
Post by tingramretro on Jan 11, 2016 8:46:39 GMT -5
I agree that if we took into account everything that was going on in comics in Europe, and beyond, the "ages" thing wouldn't work. I always perceived the Golden, Silver, Bronze, etc, categorization to be exclusively an American thing that really only described the mainstream American comic book industry. Now that I think about it, 1980 was the year Marvel started publishing Epic Illustrated, so that's not a bad choice at all. I'd forgotten Epic Illustrated. Good point. Though Heavy Metal predated it by three years, but then again, that was arguably just an American version of a French magazine anyway...
|
|
|
Post by tingramretro on Jan 11, 2016 8:49:23 GMT -5
I'd pitch mid-80s as the end of the Bronze age, due mainly to Crisis and Secret Wars - they were the start of the line-wide crossover events that have characterised / plagued the big two ever since. But that's still basically defining 'ages' purely by what was happening with two specific publishers. There were a lot more publishers than that around in the 80s.
|
|
|
Post by Deleted on Jan 11, 2016 8:54:40 GMT -5
True, but none of them were making much of a dent in the market share of the big 2. Alternately, you could look at around that point being the advent of the direct market and the evaporation of the newsstand market.
|
|
|
Post by Deleted on Jan 11, 2016 9:37:39 GMT -5
The ages really only apply to super-hero comics anyways. Take one step away form super-hero comics and you lose all the defining characteristics people try to classify the age with. Trying to define comics as a whole by age base don what is happening in super-hero comics form the big 2 alone is akin to using one of the four blind men's description of the elephant as the entirety of what an elephant is. People classify this new age as reboots, renumbering and line wide crossovers-how many times has Sage rebooted or renumbered? Walking Dead? Asterix? etc. If you want to make a classification system for the ages of super-hero comics, it all works really well, and there were certain defining characteristics of comics in the 30s and 40s beyond just super-hero books that makes Golden Age a more universal categorizing label, but once you move beyond that those common defining characteristics disappear form comics as a whole and people take their cues form what the big 2 super-hero books were doing rather than the industry as a whole. There are over a thousand titles offered each month in previews plus all the books produced that Diamond doesn't carry, Marvel & DC only account for roughly 300 of those titles (more of the market share for certain, but not the scope of what the industry is doing as a whole). 30% is not the whole and while it is certainly an influential part of the whole, it is not the sole defining factor, so any cues that are derived solely form what big 2 super-hero comics are doing will ultimately fail to define comics as a whole for any given period.
There are 2 options, narrow what you are trying to define to the field you are drawing your data from, or expand the data you are using to define the field i.e. categorize the ages of super-hero comics only, or use only cues that apply to all of comics, not just big 2 super-hero comics to define what an Age is. Every "age" from the Silver Age onwards fails at that and only takes it's cues form Marvel & DC. The only age that might even be appropriate for is the Bronze, since there were far fewer other publishers of significance then, but even still you had Western, Archie, Warren, Charlton, Pacific, the undergrounds, all of the European publishers, etc. who were doing nothing of the sort you would think they were if you used the defining characteristics of the Bronze Age as your guide.
If your definitions do not encompass the entirety of the thing you are describing, they cannot serve their intended function. I don't have a problem with trying to define eras, I have a problem with a faulty methodology that is used that ignores large chunks of what it is trying to define.
So if you are looking at the terms to define a new age-what are the common points for comics as a whole that define comics including the big 2 super-hero books, but is not limited to just what they are doing? And then ask is that different enough from what comics as a whole were doing pre-2011 (if that is your breaking point)-and not just different in what Marvel & DC are doing-to warrant the start of a new of of comics? Or narrow your focus and ignore non-super-hero comics and define what are the ages of super-hero comics and is what is being done now different enough form what Marvel and DC were doing to warrant a new age but understand you are not defining comics as a whole when you do so.
-M
|
|
|
Post by Cei-U! on Jan 11, 2016 9:37:52 GMT -5
I'd pitch mid-80s as the end of the Bronze age, due mainly to Crisis and Secret Wars - they were the start of the line-wide crossover events that have characterised / plagued the big two ever since. But that's still basically defining 'ages' purely by what was happening with two specific publishers. There were a lot more publishers than that around in the 80s. The Ages have always been America-specific and superhero-centric, determined entirely by the outputs of the Big Two. It's the very essence of these terms, which is why I don't like using them (but do, reluctantly, as a communications shorthand). The books I'm writing about the '40s use the term "Golden Age" exactly once (in the preface). As to shax's proposed Brass Age, I have no horse in that race since I haven't regularly followed contemporary comics since '88 or so. Cei-U! I summon the Monday morning blahs! EDITED TO ADD: If we want to use these terms more broadly, I suggest the following: Golden Age: 1935-1946. The appearance of the first modern comic book featuring original content (DC's New Fun) through the postwar crash of the super-hero genre. Atomic Age: 1946-1955. The rise of alternate genres (crime, romance, western, horror, etc) and publishers (EC, Avon) through the imposition of the Comics Code. Silver Age: 1955-1971. The imposition of the Comics Code through its revision that allowed a return of horror motifs and more adult themes, plus the launch of the underground market. Bronze Age: 1971-1980ish. The liberalization of the Comics Code through the creation of the comic shop distribution system. Copper Age: 1980-?: Not sure about this but it's a combination of the rise of the indie market (First, Pacific, Fantagraphics, etc) and the fetishization of continuity at the Big Two culminating in Secret Wars and Crisis On Infinite Earths.
|
|
Crimebuster
CCF Podcast Guru
Making comics!
Posts: 3,958
Member is Online
|
Post by Crimebuster on Jan 11, 2016 11:48:21 GMT -5
For me, most of the defining traits of the Copper Age do not hinge on the Big Two, which is one reason why I don't consider the Bronze Age to last until Crisis/Secret Wars. Two major things were happening around 1980: the birth of the Direct Market and the corresponding rise in Independent publishers, like First, Eclipse, Pacific, and dozens more. Those trends started in the late 70's, but really blew up around 80/81. While the content of the Big Two might not have changed a lot, the industry itself changed drastically. I can't really consider stuff like American Flagg, Grim Jack, or Nexus to be Bronze Age books.
|
|
|
Post by MDG on Jan 11, 2016 14:29:59 GMT -5
Golden Age: 1935-1946. The appearance of the first modern comic book featuring original content (DC's New Fun) through the postwar crash of the super-hero genre. Atomic Age: 1946-1955. The rise of alternate genres (crime, romance, western, horror, etc) and publishers (EC, Avon) through the imposition of the Comics Code.Silver Age: 1955-1971. The imposition of the Comics Code through its revision that allowed a return of horror motifs and more adult themes, plus the launch of the underground market. Bronze Age: 1971-1980ish. The liberalization of the Comics Code through the creation of the comic shop distribution system. Copper Age: 1980-?: Not sure about this but it's a combination of the rise of the indie market (First, Pacific, Fantagraphics, etc) and the fetishization of continuity at the Big Two culminating in Secret Wars and Crisis On Infinite Earths. I really like the Atom Age designation, because the postwar genre books are so markedly different than the superhero explosion. There's also an interesting transitional period toward the end of the silver age, but it's probably not long enough to call out on its own. It may be more useful to look at the ages in terms of distribution, readership, and retailing more than the actual books.
|
|
|
Post by Prince Hal on Jan 11, 2016 15:03:14 GMT -5
Maybe, but who has named them in the past? Who actually came up with Silver, Bronze etc ? Golden Age was... and Silver Age was... -M I think that Lupoff was alluding not to the Olympic medals, as Uslan says, but to the classical belief in the Ages of Man, which held that the Golden Age was the time that man was closest in his nature to the gods and became associated with a long-ago time when things were nigh perfect. e.g. "The Golden Age of Baseball;" "The Golden Age of Television." Each successive age was associated with a less valuable metal, thus the Silver Age of Comics.
|
|
shaxper
CCF Site Custodian
Posts: 22,872
Member is Online
|
Post by shaxper on Jan 11, 2016 20:05:12 GMT -5
So it would appear that I had a pretty big misconception about the Copper Age. I'd always believed it began with Crisis on Infinite Earths, not ended with it.
That really shakes up my perspective on all that followed, as well.
I think where I struggle most is in reconciling that there was a definite movement towards darker and more adult in the mainstream American comic book of 1986-1990 or so, but, with the launching of Spider-Man #1 in August 1990, I feel like there was a major shift again, this time away from storytelling and storytellers, and towards speculation, innovative marketing, and high profile artists that ended sometime between 1994 and 1996, when the majority of comic book fans got sick of the substance-less hype they'd been buying into and left.
So maybe that's all one age, beginning with Crisis on Infinite Earths and Secret Wars in 1985 and extending out to 1995 or 1996?
I really really haven't followed modern comics much since that time (other than a brief return in 2006), so I'm probably one of the least qualified people here to define that era. But maybe the Brass Era would be 1985-1995, with a Tin era following from 1996-2006, and a Modern Era beginning in 2007 with the popularity of the Iron Man film and the Walking Dead TV series, as coke & comics pointed out.
Is this working better?
|
|
|
Post by Prince Hal on Jan 11, 2016 20:12:01 GMT -5
Double-post. Sorry.
|
|
|
Post by Prince Hal on Jan 11, 2016 20:12:50 GMT -5
When was the Foil Era?
|
|