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Post by Rob Allen on Feb 24, 2016 16:28:05 GMT -5
In my experience, it's really difficult for fans to discuss Stan Lee without someone getting upset. So I hesitated to post this. But the article is long, detailed, even-handed, and has numerous illustrations from Silver Age Marvel books. www.vulture.com/2016/02/stan-lees-universe-c-v-r.html"IT’S STAN LEE’S UNIVERSE He built Marvel Comics and laid the foundation for today’s blockbuster superhero movies. So why, at 93, is his legacy in question? By ABRAHAM RIESMAN" There are contemporary quotes from Roy Thomas, Gerry Conway, Marv Wolfman, John Romita, Mark Evanier, Colleen Doran, Michael Uslan, Paul Levitz and Tom Spurgeon, and some quotes from old interviews with Jack Kirby and some of Steve Ditko's self-published work. Evanier mentioned the book in his blog and promises to have more to say in his upcoming magnum opus on Kirby. For now, this article is the best summary I've seen.
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Post by Ish Kabbible on Feb 24, 2016 17:34:39 GMT -5
An utterly fascinating article and pretty much resonates with all that I have read in the past from interviews with former Marvel bullpenners. Stan is at heart a nice guy and, back in the 60s and 70s, a great champion for the comic book industry (although he was much too super-hero oriented). But yes, too egotistical and for many years did not share credit appropriately
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Post by Deleted on Feb 24, 2016 17:49:23 GMT -5
Rob Allen, thanks for posting this article and I find it to be a very fascinating read; and I consider Stan Lee a true trendsetter, icon, and one of the most legendary comic book creator of all times; but I feel that he doesn't always gives out credits when credit is due and that's bothers me a lot about Stan Lee.
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Post by Batflunkie on Feb 24, 2016 17:50:40 GMT -5
I thought it was both cute and sad how Stan's dwindling eye-sight is preventing him from reading anything, especially comics. And yes, Stan is overly credited on many Marvel works, but the atmosphere that he created with his fellow writers and artists is undeniable
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Post by Red Oak Kid on Feb 24, 2016 18:10:19 GMT -5
Thanks for the link, Rob.
I think something that should be pointed out is that Stan was the perfect choice to be the voice of Marvel in the very early days. Kirby and Ditko were not the type to go speak at colleges or to magazine writers. They were too busy drawing. As a general rule, artists were the type to stay at home and draw.
So it was left to Stan to talk to magazines, radio and college kids. And yes, back then, he did not fully credit the Marvel artists with their plotting contributions.
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Post by berkley on Feb 25, 2016 3:06:58 GMT -5
Haven't read the article but yeah, the short answer to "So why, at 93, is his legacy in question?" is that it isn't, or shouldn't be: what's in question is the idea that he did it all by himself.
I would say that not only was Stan available to promote Marvel in magazines, on radio, etc, he was also really good at it - much better than Kirby or Ditko or really anyone else would have been.
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Post by tolworthy on Feb 25, 2016 6:08:39 GMT -5
I think the whole emphasis on Stan as writer is unfortunate. I blame newspapers that want a quick story. They use the word "writer" to conflate four very different talents: - plotting
- scripting
- ambience
- synergy (= seeing how it works together with other elements it might connect with: other books, user reaction, promotion, etc.)
Newspapers are used to dealing with authors and journalists, and they do all four. They can afford to: they don't have to produce multiple graphic novels every month. But with monthly comics they have to be separate jobs: IMO, Stan Lee's plots were professional, but not genius. He knew the tropes, he was good at moving a story along. But his stories tended to be repetitive and superficial IMO. IMO Stan Lee's dialog was better - very easy to read. But again I would not call it genius: there are plenty of other writers who can produce good dialog. Good dialog is a rare skill, but not VERY rare. Ambience is the feel of a story: how Dickens evokes London, or Edgar Rice Burroughs evokes masculinity. In comics, this is almost entirely down to the artist. But synergy - that is where Stan was the genius, the colossus, the legend who deserves our worship. Synergy is putting it together, making it work. Stan was probably the greatest comics editor ever: comic people are creative people, and herding cats is no easy business! Stan was definitely the greatest comics publicist ever. Sure, he publicised himself, but that is how publicity works. Whether it's Walt Disney, Simon Cowell or Neil Armstrong, any complex endeavour needs a human face. And Stan gave far more credit to others than they ever got before. That matters! Most important (from the story point of view), Stan created the Marvel Universe. To appreciate that, just look at Kirby's solo work. Kirby had no interest in connecting characters if he could avoid it (and for good reason: heroes are more heroic if they are alone). The idea of joining them all up was Stan's. Sure, he just wanted to sell more comics, but the fact is that he did it, and to an extent that nobody else ever did. I just think it's unfortunate that the media calls him a writer. It's like calling Disney an artist. Well, yes, Disney could draw, but let's not pretend that Disney is famous because he was the best writer or the best artist. That misses the point. tl;dr Stan Lee created the joined up Marvel Universe, and he created the empire. But as a writer he was merely professional, IMO.
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Post by Roquefort Raider on Feb 25, 2016 7:07:10 GMT -5
Well said, berk and tolworthy.
I'd add that I find articles such as these, with their sulfurous aura of iconoclasm, to be usually more sensational than informative. It might be unfair, but whenever someone writes a piece with the general message "look, I'm attacking this great icon" I'm a little wary that the contrarian attitude will take precedence over actual substance. This one isn't bad per se, but I can't say I learned anything new; and its title is clearly provocative.
I'm no comics scholar, but even as a "normal' fan I've always known that Jack Kirby was the one who did most of the plotting on Fantastic Four, with Stan writing the dialogue and probably suggesting things like "hey, let's have Doctor Doom return next month". I never believed that all these characters had popped completely formed in Stan's head, nor do I think he ever claimed they did. Jack may say (as quoted in the article) that Stan did nothing at all but write dialog, but I'm convinced there was a collaboration in the process of creating Iron Man, the FF or Thor; whether it was Stan or the artist who did the heavy creative lifting probably depends on the character itself and the artist involved. I imagine someone like Kirby would have tended to be very creative.
When the article goes into "he said, they said" mode, it seems to give more credence to Stan's critics than to the man himself. Fair enough, its title doesn't give the impression it's gonna be objective anyway. However, the continued success of the Stan Lee-written comics of the '60s (with artists other than Kirby and Ditko) suggests that Stan was either amazingly lucky, amazingly good at finding collaborators, or that he really was more than a mustache and a colourful character. His talent for organizing the entire shared universe, his flair for the quirky dialog, his trademark bombastic way to promote Marvel, they were all important in making the Marvel characters what they are today.
Also, condemning Lee for his failing new projects is remarkably unfair. The man is 93, for crying out loud. Some geniuses can produce great works all their life, but most people (even talented ones) eventually get past their prime. Stan's writing was a revolution in the '60s, not because it was great writing per se but because it was unusual for comics at the time and started a new way of doing things. As early as the '80s it was already dated. What's being said in this article could easily be applied to, say, Neal Adams, except that it apparently looks cooler to blast Stan Lee than any other icon.
That Lee profited far more from Kirby's and Ditko's work than they did from his is undeniable and tragic. That Marvel treated its creators like crap is an absolute shame, particularly considering how awful the company was to Kirby, who gave the company its distinctive visual look. But is crucifying Lee the way to balance the scales? I think the guy is just an easy target, and the wrong one at that. I doubt he went out of his way to screw Kirby over; at worst he failed to stand up for his artists as they were abused by an unfair system.
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Post by MDG on Feb 25, 2016 8:59:18 GMT -5
But synergy - that is where Stan was the genius, the colossus, the legend who deserves our worship. Synergy is putting it together, making it work. Stan was probably the greatest comics editor ever: comic people are creative people, and herding cats is no easy business! Stan was definitely the greatest comics publicist ever. Sure, he publicised himself, but that is how publicity works. Whether it's Walt Disney, Simon Cowell or Neil Armstrong, any complex endeavour needs a human face. And Stan gave far more credit to others than they ever got before. That matters! I suppose I agree with this (except for the part I italicized). I see it that Stan was necessary, but not sufficient--he needed others to make the vision a reality, and in many ways, to even provide the vision. He was goddamn lucky that leading up to "the Marvel Age" Kirby and Ditko were already his main collaborators. I don't know of any other people working in comic books at that time who had the ability to create the concepts, build the stories, develop the characters on such a volume and schedule. (Possibilities: Wood? Kane? Orlando? Sekowsky? Toth?) (Of course you also have to factor in Marvel's page rates and the ability to deal with Stan on a regular basis.)
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Post by DE Sinclair on Feb 25, 2016 9:50:17 GMT -5
When it comes to Stan Lee it has indeed become the "cool" thing to bash him. And in all fairness he does provide much of the ammunition. Between this article and others I've read, he doesn't come off well, especially in the "he said, they said" exchanges. In these situations where one side claims to be an angel and the other side says he's the devil, I've found the truth usually lies in the middle.
The news media is always in a hurry and wants to write up their article and move on to the next thing. Calling Stan the writer and creator of all these comics and characters is faster and easier than trying to explain the actual "Marvel Method" process, and makes for a better story. Stan however did little to dispel this idea either. That understandably infuriated the artists who were only given credit for the drawings, and not the other creative and plotting work they did.
I agree with the other fine folks here who have said that Stan was "The Man" when it came to the snappy dialog, the integration of the characters together to form the Marvel Universe, and shameless promotion of Marvel and himself. There really was no one else, then or since, who could have done it. Unfortunately from what many of his contemporaries have said, he was also much too quick to take credit for everything he could and downplayed the huge contributions made by men like Kirby & Ditko. He believed his own hype.
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Post by Red Oak Kid on Feb 25, 2016 16:29:31 GMT -5
Please correct me if I am wrong but I think near the end of Ditko's run on Spiderman, he did get Co-Plotting credit along with Stan on the first page of the comic. Perhaps he wanted full plotting credit which would have been closer to the truth.
However I think this was too little too late in their relationship. I also believe that Stan had promised Ditko a raise but never quite got it approved by Goodman.
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Post by berkley on Feb 25, 2016 18:20:01 GMT -5
Please correct me if I am wrong but I think near the end of Ditko's run on Spiderman, he did get Co-Plotting credit along with Stan on the first page of the comic. Perhaps he wanted full plotting credit which would have been closer to the truth. However I think this was too little too late in their relationship. I also believe that Stan had promised Ditko a raise but never quite got it approved by Goodman. And the credits on the first page of the later FF issues usually said "Produced by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby", or something to that effect, which I always assumed was meant to be an acknowledgement that Kirby was doing more than just drawing the pictures for Stan's story. Can't easily reach my stack of FF issues right now to see when exactly that started, but yeah, probably to late and too little.
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Post by Reptisaurus! on Feb 25, 2016 20:10:54 GMT -5
I think the whole emphasis on Stan as writer is unfortunate. I blame newspapers that want a quick story. They use the word "writer" to conflate four very different talents: - plotting
- scripting
- ambience
- synergy (= seeing how it works together with other elements it might connect with: other books, user reaction, promotion, etc.)
Newspapers are used to dealing with authors and journalists, and they do all four. They can afford to: they don't have to produce multiple graphic novels every month. But with monthly comics they have to be separate jobs: IMO, Stan Lee's plots were professional, but not genius. He knew the tropes, he was good at moving a story along. But his stories tended to be repetitive and superficial IMO. IMO Stan Lee's dialog was better - very easy to read. But again I would not call it genius: there are plenty of other writers who can produce good dialog. Good dialog is a rare skill, but not VERY rare. Ambience is the feel of a story: how Dickens evokes London, or Edgar Rice Burroughs evokes masculinity. In comics, this is almost entirely down to the artist. But synergy - that is where Stan was the genius, the colossus, the legend who deserves our worship. Synergy is putting it together, making it work. Stan was probably the greatest comics editor ever: comic people are creative people, and herding cats is no easy business! Stan was definitely the greatest comics publicist ever. Sure, he publicised himself, but that is how publicity works. Whether it's Walt Disney, Simon Cowell or Neil Armstrong, any complex endeavour needs a human face. And Stan gave far more credit to others than they ever got before. That matters! Most important (from the story point of view), Stan created the Marvel Universe. To appreciate that, just look at Kirby's solo work. Kirby had no interest in connecting characters if he could avoid it (and for good reason: heroes are more heroic if they are alone). The idea of joining them all up was Stan's. Sure, he just wanted to sell more comics, but the fact is that he did it, and to an extent that nobody else ever did. I just think it's unfortunate that the media calls him a writer. It's like calling Disney an artist. Well, yes, Disney could draw, but let's not pretend that Disney is famous because he was the best writer or the best artist. That misses the point. tl;dr Stan Lee created the joined up Marvel Universe, and he created the empire. But as a writer he was merely professional, IMO. Couple thoughts: Stan's dialog was good, and he had to fill it word balloons in completed drawings! He was working under very, very difficult conditions. "Ambience" is basically setting and tone, right? But I give a lot of credit to Stan here, too. Marvel New York was an important character in the early stories, and very much governed the tone of the book. And a lot of that was due to Stan's dialog - The people of New York were alternately friendly, hostile, and completely ambivalent to the hero's around them. I think that in most non-Stan-Lee books this IS almost completely left up to the artist, but I always get the sense that Stan wanted SOME control of the stories, so he would kind of force himself in there, dialog-wise. (Usually to good effect.) And I am absolutely sure that there was at least one crossover between Simon and Kirby characters. (I think at DC.) I don't remember where, but I am totally sure.
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Post by berkley on Feb 25, 2016 21:53:03 GMT -5
Stan Lee changed superhero comics forever: no one had done anything like it before and everything afterwards has been influenced by Stan's work directly or indirectly.
More important than the shared universe (didn't DC already have that?) to me were the addition of early-MAD-style humour and soap-opera sub-plots and characterisation.
I also think you have to make a distinction between his work with Kirby and Ditko on the one hand, where the artist was probably coming up with the basic concept and Stan was mainly an interpretor/scriptor, and on the other hand his work with artists like Romita or Colan, where Stan really was the writer for all intents and purposes, though the artist had a lot of freedom to interpret the story visually. We lump them all under the "Marvel method" but there's a big difference, IMO.
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Post by Cei-U! on Feb 25, 2016 22:01:14 GMT -5
Most important (from the story point of view), Stan created the Marvel Universe. To appreciate that, just look at Kirby's solo work. Kirby had no interest in connecting characters if he could avoid it (and for good reason: heroes are more heroic if they are alone). The idea of joining them all up was Stan's. Sure, he just wanted to sell more comics, but the fact is that he did it, and to an extent that nobody else ever did. And I am absolutely sure that there was at least one crossover between Simon and Kirby characters. (I think at DC.) I don't remember where, but I am totally sure. You are correct, sir. S&K teamed their DC characters twice, once in Detective #76, once in Boy Commandos #1. And how can anyone credibly claim that "Kirby had no interest in connecting characters if he could avoid it" when the very existence of the Fourth World books says otherwise? Cei-U! I summon the counterargument?
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