shaxper
CCF Site Custodian
Posts: 22,871
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Post by shaxper on Jan 24, 2024 10:26:14 GMT -5
I'm not sure generalizing anyone who has ever defended Kirby into one lump statement is going to win you many points in this discussion. And the OP explicitly asks not to assume ill intent on the part of a creator when stating something factually incorrect. Please keep that in mind so that we can minimize inflammatory rhetoric and get down to good conversation. Understood, shax. Thanks much, Tark.
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Post by impulse on Jan 24, 2024 11:20:09 GMT -5
Memory is notoriously unreliable, and as others have said, the longevity of these conversations and characters doesn't help that.
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Post by tonebone on Jan 24, 2024 11:43:32 GMT -5
Not to be pedantic, but it was the New York Herald Tribune article that upset Roz and Jack. It's disturbing that the Herald Tribune took away their pants.
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Post by driver1980 on Jan 24, 2024 12:18:45 GMT -5
Memory is notoriously unreliable, and as others have said, the longevity of these conversations and characters doesn't help that. It happens in mundane life, too, eh? Years ago, someone I know claimed that my ex-partner had got drunk on sherry at a party. My ex-partner absolutely did not (she hated sherry, and didn’t drink much alcohol anyway). I do remember this guy sharing the anecdote about sherry years prior to that - and in the original story, it was his wife who got drunk on sherry. I vaguely remembered his wife being drunk. But somehow this guy had conflated his wife getting drunk on sherry - and needing a lift home - with my ex-partner, who was at that party. I don’t know how it happened, but when the guy got the story wrong years later, he was nearly 80. Which is fine. Maybe his memory wasn’t strong. Conflating things happens, I get it. I mentioned this before, but years ago, I went on holiday to Skegness with friends - and years later, they mentioned I’d been on a short ferry ride. To this day, I don’t recall being on a ferry, I remember plenty else about the holiday, but not a ferry ride. But the friends I went with claim I was on it, so I trust that perhaps I was. Memory can be unreliable, whether we’re talking about comicbook anecdotes or the stuff I’ve mentioned above. Not all of the time, I can certainly remember 99% of things. But unless there’s specific documentation or proof of some things, I find it a bit of a pipe dream to 100% trust anecdotes from decades ago, when many people are involved.
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Post by codystarbuck on Jan 24, 2024 13:10:28 GMT -5
I've seen and read many interviews, talking about things after more than a decade and a common theme is misremembering details, time frames and often confusing names. With Kirby and the Captain Marvel issue, I suspect that most of that is that very situation, rather than a deliberate attempt to claim credit for something he didn't do; and, would venture that is an element to Stan, when it comes to conflicting stories of creation, in interviews and book forewards. Mark Evanier reiterated multiple times that Jack had a poor memory, especially as he got older. Stan was said to have equally a bad one. I forget the piece, but I read an interview that featured Stan and Roy Thomas and Roy had to repeatedly correct Stan on the details and he confused several different things, at different points. That doesn't imply malicious intent, but age and the similarity of work done, month in and month out on things like comics, which is bound to cause memory problems.
In my own life, I have confused details and images into an entirely different memory. For years, I had vague memories of a live action kids show, from the 1070s Saturday morning programming. I only recalled a clubhouse behind a fence, which had a section open like a drawbridge and also a vague memory of something with some kids and a double decker bus. For most of 20 years, I tried to figure it out and eventually did, thanks to a book about the Harlem Globetrotters and the internet. The book had a chapter about their 1970s Hanna-Barbera cartoon and mentioned the opposition, on the other networks, including a show called Here Come The Double-Deckers. A quick trip to IMDB found a listing and a vague description. A little more searching led me to a fan website and pictures from episodes and it clicked. I was not recalling two different things but different components of the same tv show. I recently found episodes on the Internet Archive and watched one in particular, about an alien invasion and the memories started flooding back, about watching it.
Similarly, what seem like clear memories of comic book stories and who worked on them have tripped me up several times in reviews, when I didn't verify on GCD or check the credits of an issue. Also, where the issue fell in a run. I'm not in my 70s and plagued by nightmares of combat, either. So, I cut Jack some slack on mixing up details and believing them and I give Stan some slack for mixing details, though a bit less in claiming credit that sounds like he was the sole creator and not collaborating with others to create a character or story. As I said before, the auteur theory doesn't work in film and it doesn't work in comics, as too many hands are involved for one person to be responsible for the finished work, unless they are working alone. Even Cerebus is Dave Sim and Gerhard and you only have to look at the pre-Gerhard stories to see how his involvement changed how Sim told his stories.
Reading Good Omens, by Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman, it struck me as very Pratchett and less Neil Gaiman. I first heard about it because of Gaiman's success in comics and hadn't read Pratchett, yet. When it was adapted into the mini-series, they plastered Gaiman's name all over it and he did constant interviews, because Pratchett had passed away, after several years of a rare form of Alzheimer's, which affected his ability to speak in public and the mechanics of his writing (but not the creation and telling of his work). Pratchett ended up writing the bulk of the novel, because of Gaiman's comics commitments, though they developed things together. Still, the end result is very heavy Pratchett and a bit of Gaiman in certain scenes and characters. In longer form interviews about the adaptation, Gaiman was better able to articulate Pratchett's scope of the work, but in shorter pieces, he would, at best, invoke his name as co-author, but that would be about the end of it. Neil wasn't trying to downplay Terry; but, media people trying to fill content, with a limited scope, edited him to very small points.
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Post by Rob Allen on Jan 24, 2024 13:21:58 GMT -5
There are a few interesting pages in here, starting on the 8th page of this preview: issuu.com/twomorrows/docs/alterego171previewOne especially relevant paragraph: That Stan Lee was the co-creator, and not the sole creator, of the key Marvel heroes from the Fantastic Four and Spider-Man through Daredevil and the Silver Surfer can hardly be in dispute at this late stage. I myself, back in the ’80s when I wasn’t working for him, had a friendly argument with him on that score over lunch. I soon realized that, as much as he respected the talents and contributions of artists (Riesman would say “artist/writers” and he’s right, at least in one sense) such as Jack Kirby and Steve Ditko to the characters introduced in the 1960s, he could never really bring himself, in his own mind, to think of them as “co-creators.” The two of us had to agree to disagree, and I never saw any use in bringing it up again.- Roy Thomas
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Post by Slam_Bradley on Jan 24, 2024 13:52:11 GMT -5
Memory is notoriously unreliable, and as others have said, the longevity of these conversations and characters doesn't help that. Memory can be unreliable, whether we’re talking about comicbook anecdotes or the stuff I’ve mentioned above. Not all of the time, I can certainly remember 99% of things. But unless there’s specific documentation or proof of some things, I find it a bit of a pipe dream to 100% trust anecdotes from decades ago, when many people are involved. Memories get worse as we get older. It's a simple fact of life. Who created what in the early days of Batman is another rat-hole I have zero interest in going down. But I've read at least two books written by Jerry Robinson. In at least one of them he talks about how he'd never read a comic before he started working on Batman, but he'd loved Will Eisner's The Spirit before that. The problem is that The Spirit didn't debut until some time after Robinson started working for Bob Kane. I don't think he's doing anything untoward. But people's memories get damn hazy as they get older. And we need to keep that in mind.
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Post by Cei-U! on Jan 24, 2024 13:56:45 GMT -5
Kirby's claim that he and Ed Herron created Captain Marvel is patent nonsense. Roscoe Fawcett, who oversaw the development of the company's comic book line, made it clear that Bill Parker and C.C. Beck created the character based on Roscoe's mandate that they "give me a Superman whose alter ego is a ten-year-old boy" (I'm paraphrasing, but not by much). Moreover, it wasn't Simon and Kirby who drew Captain Marvel Adventures #1 but the once-in-a-lifetime team of Kirby and Dick Briefer. S&K did, however, create Mr. Scarlet (without Pinky) for Wow Comics #1. As for that TCJ interview, it wasn't just Groth egging Jack on. Roz Kirby, who'd bitterly resented Stan Lee ever since his interview with Eye Magazine in '66 which minimized Jack's input (which Stan claimed was the article's author's doing, not his), can be heard throughout the Journal piece pushing Jack to bash Stan and claim full credit for creating the Marvel heroes. And while it's been many years since I read it, I remember thinking at the time that Kirby seemed to be losing his faculties and might even be showing early signs of dementia, which Groth and Roz were exploiting to advance their own agendas. But I could be completely misremembering that. Like I said way back on page 2, the truth lies more-or-less in the middle, with Kirby's claims to creative credit having more legitimacy than Stan's. Cei-U! I summon the summation! Could you find the source for that claim. I have only seen where Kirby says he and Herron created The Red Skull, (and there might be a dispute there with Simon). He did say Herron helped create Captain Marvel, but was not right in that. It was Captain Marvel Jr. Sorry, I wanted to respond to this earlier but got sidetracked by an unexpected expedition to the hospital (I'm fine, thanks). Anyhoo, it was commond who mentioned the 1970s interview where Kirby supposedly claimed to have co-created Captain Marvel, so you'll have to ask him about the source. What I meant to say was IF Jack had stated such, the facts say otherwise. Sorry for any misunderstanding.
Also, Joe Simon said in one of his books that he created Red Skull, allegedly inspired by the maraschino cherry atop an ice cream sundae. Make of that what you will.
Cei-U! I summon the epidemic of conflicting accounts!
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Post by kirby101 on Jan 24, 2024 14:22:55 GMT -5
I have only seen this quote from Kirby in 1970
Did he mean Captain Marvel Jr and just say Captain Marvel. Was he mistaken, since he was not at Fawcett when CM was created. Who knows. But I do not see anywhere where he says he created Captain Marvel.
Maybe commond's memory was faulty about what he read. (that is a joke)
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Post by commond on Jan 24, 2024 19:23:40 GMT -5
I have only seen this quote from Kirby in 1970 Did he mean Captain Marvel Jr and just say Captain Marvel. Was he mistaken, since he was not at Fawcett when CM was created. Who knows. But I do not see anywhere where he says he created Captain Marvel. Maybe commond's memory was faulty about what he read. (that is a joke) I can't find supporting evidence for the quote. It may have been anecdotal or it may be untrue. Herron brought Simon and Kirby the Captain Marvel assignment, so that may have played a part in Kirby's recollections. It's worth noting that when DC sued Fawcett in 1941 that Kirby and Simon were questioned about their involvement in the creation of Captain Marvel and Simon was called as a witness when the case went to trial. One theory was that Kirby was taking about an ash can he may have created for Captain Thunder.
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Post by Cei-U! on Jan 24, 2024 19:41:34 GMT -5
No, aside from the character's name, the ashcan version was identical to what ran in Whiz #2. Kirby had nothing to do with the creation of Captain Marvel, period.
Cei-U! I summon the bona fides!
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Post by Hoosier X on Jan 24, 2024 20:26:26 GMT -5
No, aside from the character's name, the ashcan version was identical to what ran in Whiz #2. Kirby had nothing to do with the creation of Captain Marvel, period. Cei-U! I summon the bona fides! And it doesn't appear that he ever made any such claim. Which might be why the Kirby defenders don't try to defend it. There's nothing to defend.
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Post by kirby101 on Jan 25, 2024 13:27:59 GMT -5
The one character I keep seeing that shows Stan was capable of creating great characters on his own is The Kingpin.
Here is what Romita said about the characters origins.
Do I see Stan having a hand in creating the Kingpin, absolutely. But I also see the bulk of creating the character done by Romita. Then Stan doing what he did best, riffing off the plotting work the artist did to make the comic fun.
But I don't see "next month, The Kingpin of Crime" (do we remember Ditko's Crime Boss?) showing the creative fountain that he has claimed to be.
It's a matter of who you want to believe. The man who claims he thought up some of the greatest characters in comics for about 5 years, creating nothing of worth before or after. Or the man who was a creative powerhouse for his entire 50 years in comics.
This whole article is very telling to me.
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shaxper
CCF Site Custodian
Posts: 22,871
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Post by shaxper on Jan 25, 2024 14:16:50 GMT -5
It's a matter of who you want to believe. The man who claims he thought up some of the greatest characters in comics for about 5 years, creating nothing of worth before or after. Or the man who was a creative powerhouse for his entire 50 years in comics. I don't feel qualified to weigh in on this specific instance, but I will say that Ditko clearly knew how to write strong characters. Back when I was reviewing the entire Tower line of comics, the clear high point of the line was Ditko. Anytime he was pencilling, characters were suddenly so much more complex and realistic. He never got a writing nor plotting credit, but his involvement was pretty darn obvious. I wrote quite a bit about this here
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Post by Icctrombone on Jan 25, 2024 14:23:12 GMT -5
The one character I keep seeing that shows Stan was capable of creating great characters on his own is The Kingpin. Here is what Romita said about the characters origins. Do I see Stan having a hand in creating the Kingpin, absolutely. But I also see the bulk of creating the character done by Romita. Then Stan doing what he did best, riffing off the plotting work the artist did to make the comic fun. But I don't see "next month, The Kingpin of Crime" (do we remember Ditko's Crime Boss?) showing the creative fountain that he has claimed to be. It's a matter of who you want to believe. The man who claims he thought up some of the greatest characters in comics for about 5 years, creating nothing of worth before or after. Or the man who was a creative powerhouse for his entire 50 years in comics. This whole article is very telling to me. I don't believe for a second that the only thing Stan Lee told Romita for the ENTIRE plot was " Next Month, I want a character called the Kingpin of crime" . And neither should you.
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