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Post by EdoBosnar on Mar 25, 2019 14:08:47 GMT -5
Yeah, here's a link to the website for TwoMorrows, which publishes Back Issue. Just click on the "Magazines" link, then the "Back Issue" link. Digital issues (.pdf files) usually cost $4.95 (although some are sometimes on sale for even less).
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Post by profh0011 on Mar 25, 2019 17:18:52 GMT -5
Jeanette Kahn seems to have been the lynchpin to a lot of things over a period of years.
I definitely remember, in the early 80s, suddenly realizing one day that I was actually ENJOYING new DC comics far more than new Marvels. It was a slow thing, but it did happen. Any my estmation of Marvel CONTINUED to drop, further and further, ever since.
Sometimes I wish we hadn't seen the results from "CRISIS" that we did. Allegedly, they changed what the story was supposed to accomplish, mid-way into doing it. A number of good things happened as a result, but it also saw some regrettable results, and certain books, in the long run, NEVER recovered, even to this day.
Regarding WONDER WOMAN... I'd begun reading her new stories sometime around when Gene Colan got on the book, and continued all the way to the end of that run. George Perez' efforts were undoubtedly impressive. But I could never quite get it out of the back of my mind that something was rubbing me the wrong way about that run, mostly that it often seemed far more violent and nasty than it seemed like it should be. I kept reading for a long time, but somewhere after he left, so did I.
And then, I got ahold of the 1st 3 Golden Age Archive books. OH.. MY... GOD.
I've had a lot of people argue with me every time I say this... but to me, ever since I read the ORIGINAL stories... by William Marston & Harry Peter... I've come to feel that nobody-- and I mean NOBODY-- not even Perez-- EVER really did WW "right", since her original creative team.
You know, there's a reason Charles Schulz didn't want anyone continuing "PEANUTS" after he was gone.
Some years back, I caught a rerun of the Lynda Carter WW pilot. I was blown away, by something I had been totally unaware of when I saw it on its original airing. That show was MUCH closer to the 1941-42 comics than I ever imagined it was! Stanley Ralph Ross really did good there.
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Post by tarkintino on Mar 25, 2019 17:39:04 GMT -5
They definitely did get it up and running again as a relevant comic company but I'd think John Byrne may have had more to do with bringing DC back from the dead. Alan Moore's Swamp Thing and the Crisis on Infinite Earths preceded Byrnes arrival. I thought they were rolling along before 1986. Agreed--DC was on the rise long before Byrne's arrival. The early 1980s saw a number of DC titles doing well, or turning heads.
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Post by Reptisaurus! on Mar 25, 2019 18:27:32 GMT -5
Sure editorial, sure newstand distribution, sure... Star Trek? Huh. Never thought about that.
But New Teen Titans was a huge sales hit when DC was not having any huge hits - there second best selling title before NTT was Warlord. And it was a comic that got younger fans talking (IE not the college Alan Moore crowd) and every major success DC had for damn near a half decade borrowed from the NTT formula. It might not have been the SOLE factor un DC's reversal of fortune but it was A major factor.
Also: Wonder Woman. Yes. I wish more people recognized how much the Perez Wonder Woman did to turn her into an actual fan (and creator!) favorite character. I don't think Perez gets enough credit for this.
(Note: Last time I read New Teen Titans I thought it was a slog, I don't think Crisis would be worth the toilet paper it was printed on if it was printed on toilet paper, and Perez' Wonder Woman is so cluttery that it hurts my Tothian eyes. But they sure were important!)
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Post by Deleted on Mar 25, 2019 18:32:40 GMT -5
Marv Wolfman, George Perez, and Jeanette Kahn Leadership did made DC very relevant and I feel that Jeanette should get most of credit because she was driving force of getting everything in order to keep it going in terms of getting scripts in the right order and with the help of Wolfman, Perez, and others including Infantino ... those three turbo (and Khan)-charged DC Comics.
I feel that Carmine Infantino should be included too.
I would say this a Barbershop Quartet of Khan, Wolfman, Perez, and Infantino ... saved DC.
Khan was 28 years old when she became publisher of DC Comics and it was her youth, drive, dedication, and leadership rocked DC Comics.
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Post by badwolf on Mar 25, 2019 18:46:17 GMT -5
All I can say is that the only DC titles I looked at with any regularity back then were JLA when Perez was drawing it, and New Teen Titans. And that Crisis made me interested in the larger world of DC.
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Post by berkley on Mar 25, 2019 19:22:50 GMT -5
I don't know about the business side of things in general but the migration of favourite Marvel creators like Wolfman, Perez, Gene Colan, etc to DC definitely got me reading more DC comics around that time.
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Post by codystarbuck on Mar 25, 2019 22:39:26 GMT -5
....Camelot 3000 maxi series is a test of the Direct Market distribution system. That leads to further Direct only titles, which prove more profitable, with more focused print runs.... I think the shrinkage of newsstand distribution and the rise of the direct market is the biggest thing here, and, though the language wasn't used then, as "disruptive" as streaming has been to music and media sales. I feel DC--specifically Kahn, Levitz, and Giordano--responded to it better than Marvel with things like new formats, crediting creators on the cover, and spinning off Vertigo. Plus, there seemed to be a lot of DC marketing stuff around that time (buttons, plastic GL rings, etc.) Marvel just seemed to be doing what they had been, just more of it. Marvel got into the Direct Market earlier; but, other than flooding reprints (as did DC) and the few Direct Only titles, didn't seem to really exploit the potential, until later. Marvel was tight with certain corners, like Mile High (Shooter and Chuck Rozanski have been friends for quite a while); but, I do think DC, by 84, was really experimenting with the potential, with the graphic novels (Marvel seemed to focus more on their deal with Waldenbooks), Baxter reprints and new series, prestige books (starting with Dark Knight) hardcovers and more. They really did blow Marvel away with the marketing giveaways and ancillary merch, like the Watchmen buttons (though that caused more than a few problems) and stuff like that. Their comic shop giveaways were great. I had a Psycho button, from the Dan Brereton series, a Green Lantern plastic ring, and a few others, including posters. DC embraced trades more heavily and kept them in print. Marvel, to this day, has had a bad habit of letting them go out of print, quickly. The American Bookseller Association criticized them heavily, over 10 years ago, about that and it hasn't changed, much. Marvel caught up, eventually; but, not during the 80s. I do think Shooter was a big factor in Marvel's 80s stagnation, coupled with owners looking to sell, which leads to demands to not rock the boat.
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Post by zaku on Mar 26, 2019 2:25:29 GMT -5
Regarding WONDER WOMAN... I'd begun reading her new stories sometime around when Gene Colan got on the book, and continued all the way to the end of that run. George Perez' efforts were undoubtedly impressive. But I could never quite get it out of the back of my mind that something was rubbing me the wrong way about that run, mostly that it often seemed far more violent and nasty than it seemed like it should be. I kept reading for a long time, but somewhere after he left, so did I. And then, I got ahold of the 1st 3 Golden Age Archive books. OH.. MY... GOD. I've had a lot of people argue with me every time I say this... but to me, ever since I read the ORIGINAL stories... by William Marston & Harry Peter... I've come to feel that nobody-- and I mean NOBODY-- not even Perez-- EVER really did WW "right", since her original creative team. I read some of the Pre-Crisis' Wonder Woman stories published here in Italy at the time and all that I can remember is a general sense of blandness about them. And really, judging by online comments, Silver\Bronze Age Wonder Woman is principally remembered for her depowered period. About the Marston & Peter era, I doubt that their ideas about, er, female domination and bondage would fly well today in a mainstream comics but if you liked it I could suggest Wonder Woman Earth One, where Morrison tries to reinterpretate the original WW ideals in a modern manner And the movie Professor Marston and the Wonder WomenI quite liked it.
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Post by james on Mar 26, 2019 8:07:53 GMT -5
Oh, do they? Thanks, I'll have a look. Paper is my preference (one gets distracted online by tax returns or e-mails), but digital would suffice! yes at half the cost Yes at half the cost
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Post by codystarbuck on Mar 26, 2019 12:51:05 GMT -5
The original Wonder Woman stories are far more layered, as they are treated like traditional fairy tales, with a kinky bent (not that Grimm and Co. didn't have that, as well). leaving aside the B&D themes, there are really nuanced villains, in the classic modes, some metaphorical, some just plain evil. Cheetah's split personality made her a figure of sympathy and horror, Dr Psycho was a vicious little scum, Mars was, truly, a bringer of war. There is a fantasy aspect that connects better to literature there, compared to a lot of Golden Age (and Modern Age) material. It doesn't ape comic strips or movies, as much as follow mythology and folklore.
Once all of that was stripped away, you were left with generic superhero stories, told by people who didn't seem to care about writing a female character and who treated her and the audience with obvious contempt. The mod WW was at least an attempt at doing something different, that started out well, and then kind of petered out quickly.
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Post by tarkintino on Mar 26, 2019 18:12:37 GMT -5
More on DC's 80s success being more of an organic action, rather than an administrative one--
From TwoMorrows Publishing's The Legion Companion, Paul Levitz--almost undeniably the most prolific and impactful writer ever to handle the LSH reveals a number of key points about the how and why of the title into the 1980s--
TLC: When you came back to the Legion in the Eighties, how did you adjust to the changes that had occurred in your absence?
PL: The characters I liked out of what had happened I tried to take full advantage of. The characters I liked less I tried to change in a way that would make them more interesting to me, and hopefully to the reader in the deal.
TLC: It wasn't too long when you returned that Keith Giffen came on board.
PL: Keith was the backup artist almost from the beginning. He may have done the back-up in the second issue that I did. Keith and I had some old history from All-Star where we had gotten along not particularly well, so I was a little nervous about working with him again, be he had changed enormously, as had I, in the years since. It was really some wonderful magic fun that we were able to play together.
TLC: Why do you think the two of you worked out so well?
PL: I got in a conversation with Stan [Lee] once, asking him about the Golden Age of Marvel when he and Jack [Kirby] and Steve [Ditko] were just doing such awesome work, and some point in the conversation, he basically shrugged his shoulders and said, "You know, for a few years there, it just seemed like we couldn't do anything wrong." Not comparing my work to theirs, because it doesn't deserve to be, but one of the peculiarities of comics as a collaborative medium [is] sometimes you're just in tune.
The fertility of Keith's imagination, which is one of the truly great imaginations in our business, the passion he was able to bring to the work made me do better work than I probably would have done otherwise, or that I have done otherwise with many other artists. Whatever I was doing in terms of the way the stories were structured [and] the springboards were set up funneled his imagination in some productive directions. Although we didn't agree on everything during the course of the time, we just had a lot of fun playing, "Can you top this?" "Here's and idea: what if we can do that? "I don't know, but what if we did it that way with whipped cream on it?" "Okay!"
Levitz goes on to discuss building up Darkseid into a Legion villain. Later, he mentions making the title appeal to new readers:
PL: I had a conscious effort, I think, when I came back on Legion from the beginning that we should make it not just a new beginning for me, but a friendly entry point, 'cause if I was trying to bring some new vitality to the project, hopefully that would be an invitation for people to come in.
Obviously, Levitz's plans worked to the point LSH was a major success, and--
TLC: When did the Legion become a candidate for DC's hardcover/softcover program?
PL: I think when we came up with the idea of doing it. It was probably our second most profitable title at the time, so it was a logical thing to do.
TLC: So DC did see the Legion as one of its more valuable properties?
PL: There's a dichotomy between being a valuable property and being a successful publishing venture. Wonder Woman's never been an extraordinarily successful publishing venture, but its a extraordinarily valuable property. Legion's never been an extraordinarily important property outside of comics, but in its good years, its been a very. very successful publishing venture.
I believe the key from this in relation to the topic question is that Wolfman & Perez were undoubtedly revolutionary with the first of their signature works at DC (The New Teen Titans), but others were already building titles with ideas and inspiration born independently. That the title exploded to becoming DC's second best seller for a time in the 80s was not a case of "Well, look at what they're doing over there, and that's the way everyone else will do it--that's the magic formula!" Levitz--having been involved with the LSH since the 70s (and pushed for the first LSH tabloid publication, thanks to the monthly being fairly successful) was also a longtime fan and always had ideas of what worked--a personal directive and tone in concert with others (Giffen in particular) to bring out the best of what was always there in the basic LSH concept. That is a truly organic process that cannot be micromanaged or directed from "above", which is why I give credit where it is due in the Levitz/Giffen team sending the LSH title to the comic stratosphere based on their unique mix and vision, which had much to do with DC's rise in the 1980s, and they were not alone (in terms of titles or creative paths chosen) in that rise.
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Post by profh0011 on Mar 26, 2019 21:39:49 GMT -5
The original Wonder Woman stories are far more layered, as they are treated like traditional fairy tales, with a kinky bent (not that Grimm and Co. didn't have that, as well). leaving aside the B&D themes, there are really nuanced villains, in the classic modes, some metaphorical, some just plain evil. Cheetah's split personality made her a figure of sympathy and horror, Dr Psycho was a vicious little scum, Mars was, truly, a bringer of war. There is a fantasy aspect that connects better to literature there, compared to a lot of Golden Age (and Modern Age) material. It doesn't ape comic strips or movies, as much as follow mythology and folklore. Once all of that was stripped away, you were left with generic superhero stories, told by people who didn't seem to care about writing a female character and who treated her and the audience with obvious contempt. The mod WW was at least an attempt at doing something different, that started out well, and then kind of petered out quickly. Wow. I think you really nailed it. I've read so many different creative teams on the character, and frankly, right now, if I ever reach a point where I can afford to get back into it, the only WW comics I'd really like to get ahold of... are MORE of the Golden Age Archives books.
By the way, I long thought Harry Peter had an almost UNIQUE style among comics artists, as much in his own category as the stories were. In fact, there's only been ONE comics artist in the last 30 years whose style reminds me at all of him, and it's writer-artist John Blackburn, who did the very X-rated "Coley Cochran" books, most of which were published by Fantagraphics' Eros Comix line. I still remember the first one I picked up, "RETURN TO VOODOO ISLAND", and thinking, not only did Blackburn's art remind me of Peter's art, but his writing reminded me in some ways of Don McGregor's. We're talking extraordinarily intelligent for what many might dismiss as a "porn" comic.
I wouldn't dare post some of the art here, but... here's one bit that shouldn't offend anybody, just to let you see what I mean.
If I were financially able to do it, I'd want to get ahold of the rights to these and reprint the entire series... especially the first 3 entire books, which Eros insanely passed on. The 3rd of those is a lengthy soap-opera, without which, the early Eros stories become a bit difficult to really get the full understanding of. (It's like walking into the 4th installment of a movie series.)
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Post by profh0011 on Mar 26, 2019 21:47:11 GMT -5
As a further comment... it's long seemed to me that once many of the original creative teams of the early 1940s went off to WW2, and "editorial" decided to take more complete control of the various National Comics (DC) books, things got dumbed down extensively. The coming of the Comics Code only made it worse. I see a very long stretch where DC books slowly, painfully improved, starting in the early-mid 1950s up to the early 1980s. In some ways, they were only just beginning to get as "good", as interesting, as exciting, as they'd been in the early 40s. I sometimes wonder how comics might have evolved if they hadn't had their early roots so connected to organized crime, if they'd been run more like "real" book publishers (with series being owned & controlled by the creators, and with proper financial involvement & compensation), and without the censorship pushed on them by outside (and sometimes inside) forces. Or am I trying to look at "the big picture" too much?
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Post by codystarbuck on Mar 26, 2019 23:53:54 GMT -5
Well, a lot of the really productive, creative movers and shakers went off to war, leaving a lot of lesser talent behind. You get a lot of the same old plots, mostly swiped from pulps and newspaper strips. Some fared beter than others; but, comics were a young man's game. the older guys were busy trying to break into the slick magazines or newspaper strips, where the money and prestige were. Comics were considered low rent; thus, the most enthusiastic producers were the young guys, most of whom ended up drafted or enlisting, with a few exceptions.
In the post-war years, you get a shift in the desired reading material, with some things, like crime and horror skewing older, and lots of stuff aimed at kids, like the Harvey titles, Looney tunes and the Disney ducks. DC and Marvel sold more western and war comics than many of their other titles, with DC's superhero output down to the Big 3, until the Schwartz revival of characters.
I don't kno that comics was ever likely to rise above the level of the pulps, which is where they were born. Even with contracts more akin to the big publishing houses, I don't know that things would have been that different, except maybe in a few corner, like Simon & Kirby and Eisner, maybe Siegel & Shuster. Pay was never going to be as good as the syndicates or the slicks.
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