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Post by tolworthy on Aug 10, 2016 16:20:38 GMT -5
Warning: Kirby fanboy thread. Proceed at your own risk. Lately I've been reading Lee-Kirby books but ignoring Lee's dialog. I think it improves the stories. Here I'd like to review Thor without Lee. This won't be a detailed analysis (you'll be relieved to hear), just a quick read, react, and move on. Obviously it includes speculation. But I think Kirby's art generally speaks for itself, and arguably requires very little text. Repeated warning: this is based on the idea that Kirby created the stories and Lee's role was to simplify them, join them up, promote them, run the business, etc. This thread will be sickeningly pro-Kirby. Still here? Don't say I didn't warn you.
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shaxper
CCF Site Custodian
Posts: 22,873
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Post by shaxper on Aug 10, 2016 16:22:51 GMT -5
Should be interesting, my favorite Thor story from this era is the two parter with The High Evolutionary. Not sure you can convey the high minded ideas of that one without dialogue. I look forward to your getting there.
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Post by brutalis on Aug 10, 2016 16:43:00 GMT -5
i can't tell you how many times i have just flipped through my Thor's to just enjoy the fantastic mythological artwork of Kirby in Thor because at time's i just wasn't feeling the writing or felt it was written didn't really reflect what was happening with the artwork. I do the same at times with Iron-Man for the Don Heck artwork. Sometimes just savoring the line work or other times letting myself try to create the story just from the visuals provided. This should prove to be interesting and fun. Looking forward to see if i can see what you see (LOL) along the way.
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Post by tolworthy on Aug 10, 2016 16:57:45 GMT -5
Journey into Mystery 83 This is the third time Kirby created Thor. The characters were very similar. It seems like this was something he thought about a lot. First observation, just trivia. Like I said, this is just reactions, not any detailed analysis. When a Stone Man jumped off a cliff to prove how unbreakable he was, I thought "I've seen that somewhere before!" Yes, FF 311. When Sharon becomes the She-Thing and jumps off a cliff to kill herself, only to discover that she is practically unbreakable. The camera angles are slightly different, but it's the same kind of character doing the same thing from the same kind of distinctive narrow cliff with the same result. Either Englehart/Pollard were homaging this page or it's one heck of a coincidence. And given that the story is to establish that Ben's form can change, it seems inescapable that Things and Stone Men are the same. Even if we restrict ourselves to Jack's work (as all right thinking people do), The Thing appeared in the same month as numerous variant Things [EDIT: and apparently Kirby used Stone Men twice before], so the fact that the Stone Men have elongated faces is surely unimportant. And the same page that shows them jumping also shows one ripping up a tree in the same way that Ben did on his first appearance. I'm putting Ben and the Stone Men down as the same kind of being. That's just a minor point. What really hit me was how good the story is, when we ignore Stan's dialog. People say that these early Thor stories were hokey, and not worth reading, and that Jack did not hit his stride until Tales of Asgard. I can't speak for the later stories, but the origin is superb once we ditch the dialog: Every part of it is exactly what would happen if an alien race invaded. You can imagine an American military team doing the same thing: arrive in a remote place, test that their equipment works, respond to threats, use technology. This is also exactly what we would expect if higher beings (Asgardians) existed. Kirby often uses the theme that higher beings walk among us, and we don't know it. (see also Eternals, Captain Victory, Inhumans, etc). We get glimpses that we remember as gods. They allow us to interface with them when they think we are ready. The stick is like Arthur C Clarke's monolith, but six years earlier. This is a great metaphor for the potential of human beings and the value of history. Jack's stuff always has a serious message. I'm just really surprised how well this works, having read it before. Before I didn't see past Lee's dialog, which was written to be accessible to ten year olds who expected simplistic stories. It's funny, people sometimes suggest that a modern day Stan Lee should re-dialog Kirby's work. I would like to see a modern day writer replace Stan Lee's dialog with something more accessible to today's adult audience.
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Post by tolworthy on Aug 10, 2016 17:18:57 GMT -5
Journey into Mystery 84 (the Executioner)
If anything, this was a bigger surprise than the previous issue. Because I came with such low expectations.
From what I vaguely recall from reading this years ago, this story had "low grade filler" written all over it. Classic embarrassing anti-communist propaganda with cardboard zero-threat villain, where Thor flies around flipping tanks over in a banana republic. And it all ends up with the corniest "will they won't they, I can never tell her" cringe making subplot stolen from Superman. When I started it I figured that obviously Kirby would have tried hard for an origin, and then can be forgiven for taking a while to find his feet. I could not be more wrong.
Now all of the bad stuff is true with the dialog. Different time, different market, different dialog. But remove the dialog and the story becomes so much better.
First, it's realistic. This is the kind of thing that was actually happening in 1962. And this is Thor's first adventure of choice: he is experimenting, seeing what he can do, which explains his choice to try different things like a thunder storm, hitting a tank to make it vibrate, pulling up a tree to flip a tank over, etc. (he saw a Stone Man pull up a tree in the previous issue so would want to try it himself) and so on.
Second, I love the visual story telling: so physical, such perfect camera angles: the ship, the mud slide, etc. And how many other writers would even think of a mud slide? Yet it's exactly what happens in flash floods. Even that one pose where Thor looks odd: that is exactly how athletes look when throwing something. Modern comic writers have standard heroic poses, but Kirby goes for real. It reminds me of the scene in Deadpool where Deadpool mocks the standard hero landing pose: looks cool but totally fake. Kirby's stuff is raw.
I know this sounds like a "Kirby can do no wrong" fanboy piece (but surely you're getting used to that), but I recently read a lot of mystery comics from around 1960, and the difference is stark. And it goes without saying that Kirby's story was head and shoulders above any modern comic I've read recently. As far as I can see, modern comics are mostly stiff talking heads and stale tropes. I base that judgment on, for example, the latest Marvel previews at CBR. They're all stiff talking heads. You could literally replace the characters with stiff plastic toys and the poses would all work. It was like the artists didn't know how to do anything except people standing around plus the very occasional splash page of a generic movie scene / porn star pose. Oh I hate writing this, I feel like a parody of myself, and yet it's measurably true.
Third, the art is gorgeous. I mean beyond the camera work just mentioned: the acting and costumes. When the Executioner sits over his desk and his victim leans over, or when Dr Blake and Jane are in the same room, the body language and detailing is superb.
Fourth, the Executioner. People talk about "villain of the month" style plots, but this is different. This is a story that moved forward. Last issue, mankind's foray into space triggers contact with aliens, which triggers a meeting with the gods, just as with Arthur C Clarke: except these gods are not all friendly. That leads to this story where Blake tries out his powers. We are then shown that our whole planet has serious problems (war and suffering on foreign lands). This sets the scene for why we need a god from another world to help us.
Kirby is ramping up the scale, preparing is (or contrasting) with the cosmic events to come. The appearance of The Executioner foreshadows the godlike character of the same name. "As On Earth, So In Heaven." Problems here are a microcosm of universal problems.
Finally, the Jane Foster sub plot. That is the part I remember hating most as a child: Stan's dalog made it so forced, so unrealistic. But Kirby's art tells a different story. This is not about Blake hiding his feelings for her. This is about a man discovering there is something much, much bigger in his life, and trying to make sense of it. She stays in the story only to show the choice he must make between his everyday relationships and the eternities.
Granted, kidnapping and romance are there as backgrounds: Kirby knew he had to sell comics, and give the stories variety, but they are only there to serve the bigger, serious point; the choices we must make. This question of choices was reflected in the main story: a central American nation having to decide its future. Note how America sending its people to this small nation is like Asgard sending Thor to Earth.
The bigger story is moving forwards quickly. Glancing ahead at next month, we are already going to meet the other gods (Specifically, Loki). Kirby is wasting no time in building this epic of mankind meeting the gods.
I hadn't planned to write so much. It was only, what, a ten pager? And those are just my initial impressions. As the quote goes, "if I had more time it would have been shorter".
I'm loving Thor for the first time. I wonder what the Loki story will bring?
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Post by Cei-U! on Aug 10, 2016 19:57:48 GMT -5
Stan Lee didn't dialogue either of these stories. Both were written as full scripts by Larry Lieber.
Cei-U! Just sayin'!
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Post by tolworthy on Aug 10, 2016 20:29:29 GMT -5
Stan Lee didn't dialogue either of these stories. Both were written as full scripts by Larry Lieber. Cei-U! Just sayin'! Thanks! Shows how much I know. In my defense, the Essentials didn't show any names. Maybe I should rename this "Thor without Lieber" Do you know where I can find more details about Larry's full script? According to Stan's 1947 book (Secrets Behind the Comics) if an artist could write he generally did. Stan said that the person named as "writer" might not have touched the book, it was a formal title for legal purposes. Based on that, and Kirby's track record, and Kirby's two previous two versions of Thor, it seemed that Stan's 1947 policy would apply here, just as it did in the mid 1960s. Is there compelling evidence to the contrary?
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Post by Ish Kabbible on Aug 10, 2016 20:46:05 GMT -5
Stan Lee didn't dialogue either of these stories. Both were written as full scripts by Larry Lieber. Cei-U! Just sayin'! Thanks! Shows how much I know. In my defense, the Essentials didn't show any names. Maybe I should rename this "Thor without Lieber" Do you know where I can find more details about Larry's full script? According to Stan's 1947 book (Secrets Behind the Comics) if an artist could write he generally did. Stan said that the person named as "writer" might not have touched the book, it was a formal title for legal purposes. Based on that, and Kirby's track record, and Kirby's two previous two versions of Thor, it seemed that Stan's 1947 policy would apply here, just as it did in the mid 1960s. Is there compelling evidence to the contrary? I wouldn't take anything written in Stan Lee's Secrets Behind The Comics as gospel truth. Unless you really believe that it was Martin Goodman who created Captain America
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Post by Farrar on Aug 10, 2016 20:57:50 GMT -5
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Post by Cei-U! on Aug 10, 2016 21:09:18 GMT -5
Stan Lee didn't dialogue either of these stories. Both were written as full scripts by Larry Lieber. Cei-U! Just sayin'! Thanks! Shows how much I know. In my defense, the Essentials didn't show any names. Maybe I should rename this "Thor without Lieber" Do you know where I can find more details about Larry's full script? According to Stan's 1947 book (Secrets Behind the Comics) if an artist could write he generally did. Stan said that the person named as "writer" might not have touched the book, it was a formal title for legal purposes. Based on that, and Kirby's track record, and Kirby's two previous two versions of Thor, it seemed that Stan's 1947 policy would apply here, just as it did in the mid 1960s. Is there compelling evidence to the contrary? All I can tell you is what Leiber himself said at ComicCon a decade or so ago: that he always worked full-script whether he was drawing the story or not. In the case of his Thor, Ant-Man, and Torch scripts, he worked from a one paragraph write-up from Stan based on the latter's brainstorming sessions with Kirby. How much latitude Jack was given in interpreting Larry's scripts depends on who you asked but, in my opinion, Kirby's art feels much more constrained in these stories than in his collaborations with Lee on FF and Hulk (or on all these strips once Stan took over the scripting/dialoguing). It was Leiber, incidentally, who coined the word "uru," which Stan always assumed Larry found while researching Norse mythology until told otherwise at that same panel. Keep in mind, too, that Jack's previous attempts at Thor bear only superficial resemblances to the Marvel version (I assume you mean the "Sandman" villain and the one-shot character in House of Mystery or whatever DC title it was), lacking the Don Blake angle and the explicit ties to the myths. (This wasn't even the first use of Thor as a super-hero. A short-lived strip in Fox's Weird Comics in 1940 featured a human chosen by the Thunder God to wield his hammer and serve as his avatar on Earth.) Nor does Jack demonstrate any particular enthusiasm for the character until he and Stan launch the "Tales of Asgard" back-up. Cei-U! Hope that's helpful!
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Post by tolworthy on Aug 10, 2016 21:40:15 GMT -5
I wouldn't take anything written in Stan Lee's Secrets Behind The Comics as gospel truth. Unless you really believe that it was Martin Goodman who created Captain America I think that's what makes the book most valuable: it shows how Stan's mind worked. ANd what it says is consistent with how things worked in the mid 1960s. Thanks. The question then becomes, did Kirby use the script? In that interview, Larry says At that time Jack was routinely writing other books himself, and he would happily change what the writer said. There is plenty of evidence of this from the FF right from the start. Kirby didn't have a high opinion of Stan's ideas even then. This example is from Larry Lieber himself: Given all that, why would Kirby slavishly follow Larry's script? Larry was not even Jack's boss.
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Post by tolworthy on Aug 10, 2016 22:02:14 GMT -5
It was Leiber, incidentally, who coined the word "uru," which Stan always assumed Larry found while researching Norse mythology until told otherwise at that same panel. . . . Cei-U! Hope that's helpful! Thanks, it is. I think the Uru example is important. In the earlier link, Larry says: So Larry did not know the mythology, even though the information was there. Yet somebody knew it: the third story (for which Leiber supplied the initial script, according to Roy Thomas) contains obscure information like Heimdall being guardian of Bifrost, and the finished comic is familiar enough with the mythology to know that being trapped in a tree would make a lot of sense. If Larry did not know the mythology then that leaves Jack. Keep in mind, too, that Jack's previous attempts at Thor bear only superficial resemblances to the Marvel version (I assume you mean the "Sandman" villain and the one-shot character in House of Mystery or whatever DC title it was), lacking the Don Blake angle and the explicit ties to the myths. (This wasn't even the first use of Thor as a super-hero. A short-lived strip in Fox's Weird Comics in 1940 featured a human chosen by the Thunder God to wield his hammer and serve as his avatar on Earth.) Nor does Jack demonstrate any particular enthusiasm for the character until he and Stan launch the "Tales of Asgard" back-up. He seems pretty enthusiastic to me. Regarding similarities, let's look at Kirby's DC Thor, since the Sandman Thor was an imposter: The costume is very similar, the hammer looks identical, the story is about an ordinary guy finding the hammer and gaining Thor's power ... there are minor differences I agree, but Kirby could not risk being sued by DC.
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Post by Ish Kabbible on Aug 10, 2016 22:51:07 GMT -5
Stan said that the person named as "writer" might not have touched the book, it was a formal title for legal purposes. What does this mean? What legal purpose? When Stan wrote the book, they didn't give writers any credits on the stories. Can you quote this particular passage from the book?
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Post by tolworthy on Aug 10, 2016 23:40:35 GMT -5
Stan said that the person named as "writer" might not have touched the book, it was a formal title for legal purposes. What does this mean? What legal purpose? When Stan wrote the book, they didn't give writers any credits on the stories. Can you quote this particular passage from the book? Sure: I could be wrong, but it seems to me that Stan was thinking of legal ownership: "the first artist wants his name on all the strips!" Stan was surely aware of the most famous byline in comics, "by Bob Kane", who had the formal title of creator for legal purposes. (Kane left Batman four years earlier, in 1943). Maybe I'm reading too much into this (who, me?), but the real purpose of Stan's slim volume seems to be to strengthen Martin Goodman's legal claim to Captain America. So first he needs to overcome the problem that Goodman's name appeared nowhere on the comic, while Jack Kirby's did. I think Stan is saying "printed names mean nothing: the story behind the comics, the story I tell you, is what really counts."
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Post by Ish Kabbible on Aug 11, 2016 0:37:12 GMT -5
Thanks for the scanned page Tolworthy. I believe we had a thread previously, dedicated to Stan's book that you, I and others expressed their thoughts. And I agree with you, parts of the book provided valuable insights to the comics business, veritably unknown to the public in the late 1940s. And a large disturbing amount of pure propaganda and hogwash to prop up Martin Goodman's- Stan's brother-in-law and the man who signed his paychecks. Nuff said
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